RELAX: Reinforcement Learning Enabled 2D-LiDAR Autonomous System for Parsimonious UAVs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Guanlin, Zhao, Zhuokai, He, Yutao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wu, Guanlin
Zhao, Zhuokai
He, Yutao
author_facet Wu, Guanlin
Zhao, Zhuokai
He, Yutao
contents Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become increasingly prominence in recent years, finding applications in surveillance, package delivery, among many others. Despite considerable efforts in developing algorithms that enable UAVs to navigate through complex unknown environments autonomously, they often require expensive hardware and sensors, such as RGB-D cameras and 3D-LiDAR, leading to a persistent trade-off between performance and cost. To this end, we propose RELAX, a novel end-to-end autonomous framework that is exceptionally cost-efficient, requiring only a single 2D-LiDAR to enable UAVs operating in unknown environments. Specifically, RELAX comprises three components: a pre-processing map constructor; an offline mission planner; and a reinforcement learning (RL)-based online re-planner. Experiments demonstrate that RELAX offers more robust dynamic navigation compared to existing algorithms, while only costing a fraction of the others. The code will be made public upon acceptance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_08095
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RELAX: Reinforcement Learning Enabled 2D-LiDAR Autonomous System for Parsimonious UAVs
Wu, Guanlin
Zhao, Zhuokai
He, Yutao
Robotics
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become increasingly prominence in recent years, finding applications in surveillance, package delivery, among many others. Despite considerable efforts in developing algorithms that enable UAVs to navigate through complex unknown environments autonomously, they often require expensive hardware and sensors, such as RGB-D cameras and 3D-LiDAR, leading to a persistent trade-off between performance and cost. To this end, we propose RELAX, a novel end-to-end autonomous framework that is exceptionally cost-efficient, requiring only a single 2D-LiDAR to enable UAVs operating in unknown environments. Specifically, RELAX comprises three components: a pre-processing map constructor; an offline mission planner; and a reinforcement learning (RL)-based online re-planner. Experiments demonstrate that RELAX offers more robust dynamic navigation compared to existing algorithms, while only costing a fraction of the others. The code will be made public upon acceptance.
title RELAX: Reinforcement Learning Enabled 2D-LiDAR Autonomous System for Parsimonious UAVs
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.08095