Exploring Social Choice Mechanisms for Recommendation Fairness in SCRUF

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aird, Amanda, All, Cassidy, Farastu, Paresha, Stefancova, Elena, Sun, Joshua, Mattei, Nicholas, Burke, Robin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Aird, Amanda
All, Cassidy
Farastu, Paresha
Stefancova, Elena
Sun, Joshua
Mattei, Nicholas
Burke, Robin
author_facet Aird, Amanda
All, Cassidy
Farastu, Paresha
Stefancova, Elena
Sun, Joshua
Mattei, Nicholas
Burke, Robin
contents Fairness problems in recommender systems often have a complexity in practice that is not adequately captured in simplified research formulations. A social choice formulation of the fairness problem, operating within a multi-agent architecture of fairness concerns, offers a flexible and multi-aspect alternative to fairness-aware recommendation approaches. Leveraging social choice allows for increased generality and the possibility of tapping into well-studied social choice algorithms for resolving the tension between multiple, competing fairness concerns. This paper explores a range of options for choice mechanisms in multi-aspect fairness applications using both real and synthetic data and shows that different classes of choice and allocation mechanisms yield different but consistent fairness / accuracy tradeoffs. We also show that a multi-agent formulation offers flexibility in adapting to user population dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_08621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Social Choice Mechanisms for Recommendation Fairness in SCRUF
Aird, Amanda
All, Cassidy
Farastu, Paresha
Stefancova, Elena
Sun, Joshua
Mattei, Nicholas
Burke, Robin
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Fairness problems in recommender systems often have a complexity in practice that is not adequately captured in simplified research formulations. A social choice formulation of the fairness problem, operating within a multi-agent architecture of fairness concerns, offers a flexible and multi-aspect alternative to fairness-aware recommendation approaches. Leveraging social choice allows for increased generality and the possibility of tapping into well-studied social choice algorithms for resolving the tension between multiple, competing fairness concerns. This paper explores a range of options for choice mechanisms in multi-aspect fairness applications using both real and synthetic data and shows that different classes of choice and allocation mechanisms yield different but consistent fairness / accuracy tradeoffs. We also show that a multi-agent formulation offers flexibility in adapting to user population dynamics.
title Exploring Social Choice Mechanisms for Recommendation Fairness in SCRUF
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.08621