Modelling Irrational Behaviour of Residential End Users using Non-Stationary Gaussian Processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dinh, Nam Trong, Karimi-Arpanahi, Sahand, Yuan, Rui, Pourmousavi, S. Ali, Guo, Mingyu, Liisberg, Jon A. R., Lemos-Vinasco, Julian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Dinh, Nam Trong
Karimi-Arpanahi, Sahand
Yuan, Rui
Pourmousavi, S. Ali
Guo, Mingyu
Liisberg, Jon A. R.
Lemos-Vinasco, Julian
author_facet Dinh, Nam Trong
Karimi-Arpanahi, Sahand
Yuan, Rui
Pourmousavi, S. Ali
Guo, Mingyu
Liisberg, Jon A. R.
Lemos-Vinasco, Julian
contents Demand response (DR) plays a critical role in ensuring efficient electricity consumption and optimal use of network assets. Yet, existing DR models often overlook a crucial element, the irrational behaviour of electricity end users. In this work, we propose a price-responsive model that incorporates key aspects of end-user irrationality, specifically loss aversion, time inconsistency, and bounded rationality. To this end, we first develop a framework that uses Multiple Seasonal-Trend decomposition using Loess (MSTL) and non-stationary Gaussian processes to model the randomness in the electricity consumption by residential consumers. The impact of this model is then evaluated through a community battery storage (CBS) business model. Additionally, we apply a chance-constrained optimisation model for CBS operation that deals with the unpredictability of the end-user irrationality. Our simulations using real-world data show that the proposed DR model provides a more realistic estimate of end-user price-responsive behaviour when considering irrationality. Compared to a deterministic model that cannot fully take into account the irrational behaviour of end users, the chance-constrained CBS operation model yields an additional 19% revenue. Lastly, the business model reduces the electricity costs of solar end users by 11%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_09012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling Irrational Behaviour of Residential End Users using Non-Stationary Gaussian Processes
Dinh, Nam Trong
Karimi-Arpanahi, Sahand
Yuan, Rui
Pourmousavi, S. Ali
Guo, Mingyu
Liisberg, Jon A. R.
Lemos-Vinasco, Julian
Systems and Control
Information Theory
Demand response (DR) plays a critical role in ensuring efficient electricity consumption and optimal use of network assets. Yet, existing DR models often overlook a crucial element, the irrational behaviour of electricity end users. In this work, we propose a price-responsive model that incorporates key aspects of end-user irrationality, specifically loss aversion, time inconsistency, and bounded rationality. To this end, we first develop a framework that uses Multiple Seasonal-Trend decomposition using Loess (MSTL) and non-stationary Gaussian processes to model the randomness in the electricity consumption by residential consumers. The impact of this model is then evaluated through a community battery storage (CBS) business model. Additionally, we apply a chance-constrained optimisation model for CBS operation that deals with the unpredictability of the end-user irrationality. Our simulations using real-world data show that the proposed DR model provides a more realistic estimate of end-user price-responsive behaviour when considering irrationality. Compared to a deterministic model that cannot fully take into account the irrational behaviour of end users, the chance-constrained CBS operation model yields an additional 19% revenue. Lastly, the business model reduces the electricity costs of solar end users by 11%.
title Modelling Irrational Behaviour of Residential End Users using Non-Stationary Gaussian Processes
topic Systems and Control
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09012