Behavioral-based circular formation control for robot swarms

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bautista, Jesús, de Marina, Héctor García
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Bautista, Jesús
de Marina, Héctor García
author_facet Bautista, Jesús
de Marina, Héctor García
contents This paper focuses on coordinating a robot swarm orbiting a convex path without collisions among the individuals. The individual robots lack braking capabilities and can only adjust their courses while maintaining their constant but different speeds. Instead of controlling the spatial relations between the robots, our formation control algorithm aims to deploy a dense robot swarm that mimics the behavior of tornado schooling fish. To achieve this objective safely, we employ a combination of a scalable overtaking rule, a guiding vector field, and a control barrier function with an adaptive radius to facilitate smooth overtakes. The decision-making process of the robots is distributed, relying only on local information. Practical applications include defensive structures or escorting missions with the added resiliency of a swarm without a centralized command. We provide a rigorous analysis of the proposed strategy and validate its effectiveness through numerical simulations involving a high density of unicycles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_09101
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Behavioral-based circular formation control for robot swarms
Bautista, Jesús
de Marina, Héctor García
Robotics
Systems and Control
This paper focuses on coordinating a robot swarm orbiting a convex path without collisions among the individuals. The individual robots lack braking capabilities and can only adjust their courses while maintaining their constant but different speeds. Instead of controlling the spatial relations between the robots, our formation control algorithm aims to deploy a dense robot swarm that mimics the behavior of tornado schooling fish. To achieve this objective safely, we employ a combination of a scalable overtaking rule, a guiding vector field, and a control barrier function with an adaptive radius to facilitate smooth overtakes. The decision-making process of the robots is distributed, relying only on local information. Practical applications include defensive structures or escorting missions with the added resiliency of a swarm without a centralized command. We provide a rigorous analysis of the proposed strategy and validate its effectiveness through numerical simulations involving a high density of unicycles.
title Behavioral-based circular formation control for robot swarms
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09101