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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Morgan, Jeremy, Millard, David, Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09102
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author Morgan, Jeremy
Millard, David
Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
author_facet Morgan, Jeremy
Millard, David
Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
contents In this work we present CppFlow - a novel and performant planner for the Cartesian Path Planning problem, which finds valid trajectories up to 129x faster than current methods, while also succeeding on more difficult problems where others fail. At the core of the proposed algorithm is the use of a learned, generative Inverse Kinematics solver, which is able to efficiently produce promising entire candidate solution trajectories on the GPU. Precise, valid solutions are then found through classical approaches such as differentiable programming, global search, and optimization. In combining approaches from these two paradigms we get the best of both worlds - efficient approximate solutions from generative AI which are made exact using the guarantees of traditional planning and optimization. We evaluate our system against other state of the art methods on a set of established baselines as well as new ones introduced in this work and find that our method significantly outperforms others in terms of the time to find a valid solution and planning success rate, and performs comparably in terms of trajectory length over time. The work is made open source and available for use upon acceptance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_09102
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CppFlow: Generative Inverse Kinematics for Efficient and Robust Cartesian Path Planning
Morgan, Jeremy
Millard, David
Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
Robotics
In this work we present CppFlow - a novel and performant planner for the Cartesian Path Planning problem, which finds valid trajectories up to 129x faster than current methods, while also succeeding on more difficult problems where others fail. At the core of the proposed algorithm is the use of a learned, generative Inverse Kinematics solver, which is able to efficiently produce promising entire candidate solution trajectories on the GPU. Precise, valid solutions are then found through classical approaches such as differentiable programming, global search, and optimization. In combining approaches from these two paradigms we get the best of both worlds - efficient approximate solutions from generative AI which are made exact using the guarantees of traditional planning and optimization. We evaluate our system against other state of the art methods on a set of established baselines as well as new ones introduced in this work and find that our method significantly outperforms others in terms of the time to find a valid solution and planning success rate, and performs comparably in terms of trajectory length over time. The work is made open source and available for use upon acceptance.
title CppFlow: Generative Inverse Kinematics for Efficient and Robust Cartesian Path Planning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09102