Study of the effects of external imaginary electric field and chiral chemical potential on quark matter
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arXiv
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| Auteurs principaux: | , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Publié: |
2023
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| _version_ | 1866911999742443520 |
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| author | Yang, Ji-Chong Zhang, Xin Chen, Jian-Xing |
| author_facet | Yang, Ji-Chong Zhang, Xin Chen, Jian-Xing |
| contents | The behavior of quark matter with both external electric field and chiral chemical potential is theoretically and experimentally interesting to consider. In this paper, the case of simultaneous presence of imaginary electric field and chiral chemical potential is investigated using the lattice QCD approach with $N_f=1+1$ dynamical staggered fermions. We find that overall both the imaginary electric field and the chiral chemical potential can exacerbate chiral symmetry breaking, which is consistent with theoretical predictions. However we also find a non-monotonic behavior of chiral condensation at specific electric field strengths and chiral chemical potentials. In addition to this, we find that the behavior of Polyakov loop in the complex plane is not significantly affected by chiral chemical potential in the region of the parameters consider in this paper. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_09281 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Study of the effects of external imaginary electric field and chiral chemical potential on quark matter Yang, Ji-Chong Zhang, Xin Chen, Jian-Xing High Energy Physics - Lattice Numerical Analysis High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory The behavior of quark matter with both external electric field and chiral chemical potential is theoretically and experimentally interesting to consider. In this paper, the case of simultaneous presence of imaginary electric field and chiral chemical potential is investigated using the lattice QCD approach with $N_f=1+1$ dynamical staggered fermions. We find that overall both the imaginary electric field and the chiral chemical potential can exacerbate chiral symmetry breaking, which is consistent with theoretical predictions. However we also find a non-monotonic behavior of chiral condensation at specific electric field strengths and chiral chemical potentials. In addition to this, we find that the behavior of Polyakov loop in the complex plane is not significantly affected by chiral chemical potential in the region of the parameters consider in this paper. |
| title | Study of the effects of external imaginary electric field and chiral chemical potential on quark matter |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Lattice Numerical Analysis High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09281 |