Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng, M. H., Chen, Yu-Cheng, Wang, Qian, Bartsch, V., Kim, M. S., Hu, Alice, Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09370
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908550151798784
author Cheng, M. H.
Chen, Yu-Cheng
Wang, Qian
Bartsch, V.
Kim, M. S.
Hu, Alice
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
author_facet Cheng, M. H.
Chen, Yu-Cheng
Wang, Qian
Bartsch, V.
Kim, M. S.
Hu, Alice
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
contents Number-conserved subspace encoding reduces resources needed for quantum simulations, but scalable complexity trade-off bounds for $M$ modes and $N$ particles with $\mathcal{O}(N\log M)$ qubits have remained unknown. We study qubit-gate-measurement trade-offs through the lens of classical/quantum error correction complexity, and develop a framework of fermionic gate and measurement complexity based on encoder and decoder complexities appeared in error correction framework. We demonstrate optimal encoding with random classical parity check code and propose the Fermionic Expectation Decoder for scalable probability decoding in $\mathcal{O}(M^4)$ bases. The protocol is tested with variational quantum eigensolver on LiH in the STO-3G and 6-31G basis, and $\text{H}_2$ potential energy curve in the 6-311G* basis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_09370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Particle-Conserved Linear Encoding for Practical Fermionic Simulation
Cheng, M. H.
Chen, Yu-Cheng
Wang, Qian
Bartsch, V.
Kim, M. S.
Hu, Alice
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
Quantum Physics
Number-conserved subspace encoding reduces resources needed for quantum simulations, but scalable complexity trade-off bounds for $M$ modes and $N$ particles with $\mathcal{O}(N\log M)$ qubits have remained unknown. We study qubit-gate-measurement trade-offs through the lens of classical/quantum error correction complexity, and develop a framework of fermionic gate and measurement complexity based on encoder and decoder complexities appeared in error correction framework. We demonstrate optimal encoding with random classical parity check code and propose the Fermionic Expectation Decoder for scalable probability decoding in $\mathcal{O}(M^4)$ bases. The protocol is tested with variational quantum eigensolver on LiH in the STO-3G and 6-31G basis, and $\text{H}_2$ potential energy curve in the 6-311G* basis.
title Optimal Particle-Conserved Linear Encoding for Practical Fermionic Simulation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09370