Energy-efficient Integrated Sensing and Communication System and DNLFM Waveform

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ma, Yihua, Yuan, Zhifeng, Xia, Shuqiang, Bai, Chen, Wang, Zhongbin, Wang, Yuxin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Ma, Yihua
Yuan, Zhifeng
Xia, Shuqiang
Bai, Chen
Wang, Zhongbin
Wang, Yuxin
author_facet Ma, Yihua
Yuan, Zhifeng
Xia, Shuqiang
Bai, Chen
Wang, Zhongbin
Wang, Yuxin
contents Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a key enabler of 6G. Unlike communication radio links, the sensing signal requires to experience round trips from many scatters. Therefore, sensing is more power-sensitive and faces a severer multi-target interference. In this paper, the ISAC system employs dedicated sensing signals, which can be reused as the communication reference signal. This paper proposes to add time-frequency matched windows at both the transmitting and receiving sides, which avoids mismatch loss and increases energy efficiency. Discrete non-linear frequency modulation (DNLFM) is further proposed to achieve both time-domain constant modulus and frequency-domain arbitrary windowing weights. DNLFM uses very few Newton iterations and a simple geometrically-equivalent method to generate, which greatly reduces the complex numerical integral in the conventional method. Moreover, the spatial-domain matched window is proposed to achieve low sidelobes. The simulation results show that the proposed methods gain a higher energy efficiency than conventional methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_09415
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-efficient Integrated Sensing and Communication System and DNLFM Waveform
Ma, Yihua
Yuan, Zhifeng
Xia, Shuqiang
Bai, Chen
Wang, Zhongbin
Wang, Yuxin
Signal Processing
Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a key enabler of 6G. Unlike communication radio links, the sensing signal requires to experience round trips from many scatters. Therefore, sensing is more power-sensitive and faces a severer multi-target interference. In this paper, the ISAC system employs dedicated sensing signals, which can be reused as the communication reference signal. This paper proposes to add time-frequency matched windows at both the transmitting and receiving sides, which avoids mismatch loss and increases energy efficiency. Discrete non-linear frequency modulation (DNLFM) is further proposed to achieve both time-domain constant modulus and frequency-domain arbitrary windowing weights. DNLFM uses very few Newton iterations and a simple geometrically-equivalent method to generate, which greatly reduces the complex numerical integral in the conventional method. Moreover, the spatial-domain matched window is proposed to achieve low sidelobes. The simulation results show that the proposed methods gain a higher energy efficiency than conventional methods.
title Energy-efficient Integrated Sensing and Communication System and DNLFM Waveform
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09415