Topological modes and spectral flows in inhomogeneous PT-symmetric continuous media

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fu, Yichen, Qin, Hong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Fu, Yichen
Qin, Hong
author_facet Fu, Yichen
Qin, Hong
contents In classical Hermitian continuous media, the spectral-flow index of topological modes is linked to the bulk topology via index theorem. However, the interface between two bulks is usually non-Hermitian due to the inhomogeneities of system parameters. We show that the connection between topological modes and bulk topology still exists despite the non-Hermiticity at the interface if the system is endowed with PT symmetry. The theoretical framework developed is applied to the Hall magnetohydrodynamic model to identify a topological mode called topological Alfvén-sound wave in magnetized plasmas.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_10110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological modes and spectral flows in inhomogeneous PT-symmetric continuous media
Fu, Yichen
Qin, Hong
Plasma Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Quantum Physics
In classical Hermitian continuous media, the spectral-flow index of topological modes is linked to the bulk topology via index theorem. However, the interface between two bulks is usually non-Hermitian due to the inhomogeneities of system parameters. We show that the connection between topological modes and bulk topology still exists despite the non-Hermiticity at the interface if the system is endowed with PT symmetry. The theoretical framework developed is applied to the Hall magnetohydrodynamic model to identify a topological mode called topological Alfvén-sound wave in magnetized plasmas.
title Topological modes and spectral flows in inhomogeneous PT-symmetric continuous media
topic Plasma Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.10110