Self2Seg: Single-Image Self-Supervised Joint Segmentation and Denoising

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gruber, Nadja, Schwab, Johannes, Debroux, Noémie, Papadakis, Nicolas, Haltmeier, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Gruber, Nadja
Schwab, Johannes
Debroux, Noémie
Papadakis, Nicolas
Haltmeier, Markus
author_facet Gruber, Nadja
Schwab, Johannes
Debroux, Noémie
Papadakis, Nicolas
Haltmeier, Markus
contents We develop Self2Seg, a self-supervised method for the joint segmentation and denoising of a single image. To this end, we combine the advantages of variational segmentation with self-supervised deep learning. One major benefit of our method lies in the fact, that in contrast to data-driven methods, where huge amounts of labeled samples are necessary, Self2Seg segments an image into meaningful regions without any training database. Moreover, we demonstrate that self-supervised denoising itself is significantly improved through the region-specific learning of Self2Seg. Therefore, we introduce a novel self-supervised energy functional in which denoising and segmentation are coupled in a way that both tasks benefit from each other. We propose a unified optimisation strategy and numerically show that for noisy microscopy images our proposed joint approach outperforms its sequential counterpart as well as alternative methods focused purely on denoising or segmentation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_10511
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self2Seg: Single-Image Self-Supervised Joint Segmentation and Denoising
Gruber, Nadja
Schwab, Johannes
Debroux, Noémie
Papadakis, Nicolas
Haltmeier, Markus
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
65K10, 68U05, 68U15, 68T07, 68U10
We develop Self2Seg, a self-supervised method for the joint segmentation and denoising of a single image. To this end, we combine the advantages of variational segmentation with self-supervised deep learning. One major benefit of our method lies in the fact, that in contrast to data-driven methods, where huge amounts of labeled samples are necessary, Self2Seg segments an image into meaningful regions without any training database. Moreover, we demonstrate that self-supervised denoising itself is significantly improved through the region-specific learning of Self2Seg. Therefore, we introduce a novel self-supervised energy functional in which denoising and segmentation are coupled in a way that both tasks benefit from each other. We propose a unified optimisation strategy and numerically show that for noisy microscopy images our proposed joint approach outperforms its sequential counterpart as well as alternative methods focused purely on denoising or segmentation.
title Self2Seg: Single-Image Self-Supervised Joint Segmentation and Denoising
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
65K10, 68U05, 68U15, 68T07, 68U10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.10511