Heuristic Search for Path Finding with Refuelling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Shizhe, Nandy, Anushtup, Choset, Howie, Rathinam, Sivakumar, Ren, Zhongqiang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Zhao, Shizhe
Nandy, Anushtup
Choset, Howie
Rathinam, Sivakumar
Ren, Zhongqiang
author_facet Zhao, Shizhe
Nandy, Anushtup
Choset, Howie
Rathinam, Sivakumar
Ren, Zhongqiang
contents This paper considers a generalization of the Path Finding (PF) problem with refuelling constraints referred to as the Gas Station Problem (GSP). Similar to PF, given a graph where vertices are gas stations with known fuel prices, and edge costs are the gas consumption between the two vertices, GSP seeks a minimum-cost path from the start to the goal vertex for a robot with a limited gas tank and a limited number of refuelling stops. While GSP is polynomial-time solvable, it remains a challenge to quickly compute an optimal solution in practice since it requires simultaneously determine the path, where to make the stops, and the amount to refuel at each stop. This paper develops a heuristic search algorithm called Refuel A$^*$ (RF-A$^*$) that iteratively constructs partial solution paths from the start to the goal guided by a heuristic while leveraging dominance rules for pruning during planning. RF-A$^*$ is guaranteed to find an optimal solution and often runs 2 to 8 times faster than the existing approaches in large city maps with several hundreds of gas stations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_10796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heuristic Search for Path Finding with Refuelling
Zhao, Shizhe
Nandy, Anushtup
Choset, Howie
Rathinam, Sivakumar
Ren, Zhongqiang
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
68T40
This paper considers a generalization of the Path Finding (PF) problem with refuelling constraints referred to as the Gas Station Problem (GSP). Similar to PF, given a graph where vertices are gas stations with known fuel prices, and edge costs are the gas consumption between the two vertices, GSP seeks a minimum-cost path from the start to the goal vertex for a robot with a limited gas tank and a limited number of refuelling stops. While GSP is polynomial-time solvable, it remains a challenge to quickly compute an optimal solution in practice since it requires simultaneously determine the path, where to make the stops, and the amount to refuel at each stop. This paper develops a heuristic search algorithm called Refuel A$^*$ (RF-A$^*$) that iteratively constructs partial solution paths from the start to the goal guided by a heuristic while leveraging dominance rules for pruning during planning. RF-A$^*$ is guaranteed to find an optimal solution and often runs 2 to 8 times faster than the existing approaches in large city maps with several hundreds of gas stations.
title Heuristic Search for Path Finding with Refuelling
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
68T40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.10796