Real roots of hypergeometric polynomials via finite free convolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Martinez-Finkelshtein, Andrei, Morales, Rafael, Perales, Daniel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Martinez-Finkelshtein, Andrei
Morales, Rafael
Perales, Daniel
author_facet Martinez-Finkelshtein, Andrei
Morales, Rafael
Perales, Daniel
contents We examine two binary operations on the set of algebraic polynomials, known as multiplicative and additive finite free convolutions, specifically in the context of hypergeometric polynomials. We show that the representation of a hypergeometric polynomial as a finite free convolution of more elementary blocks, combined with the preservation of the real zeros and interlacing by the free convolutions, is an effective tool that allows us to analyze when all roots of a specific hypergeometric polynomial are real. Moreover, the known limit behavior of finite free convolutions allows us to write the asymptotic zero distribution of some hypergeometric polynomials as free convolutions of Marchenko-Pastur, reversed Marchenko-Pastur, and free beta laws, which has an independent interest within free probability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_10970
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real roots of hypergeometric polynomials via finite free convolution
Martinez-Finkelshtein, Andrei
Morales, Rafael
Perales, Daniel
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Probability
33C20, 33C45, 42C05, 46L54
We examine two binary operations on the set of algebraic polynomials, known as multiplicative and additive finite free convolutions, specifically in the context of hypergeometric polynomials. We show that the representation of a hypergeometric polynomial as a finite free convolution of more elementary blocks, combined with the preservation of the real zeros and interlacing by the free convolutions, is an effective tool that allows us to analyze when all roots of a specific hypergeometric polynomial are real. Moreover, the known limit behavior of finite free convolutions allows us to write the asymptotic zero distribution of some hypergeometric polynomials as free convolutions of Marchenko-Pastur, reversed Marchenko-Pastur, and free beta laws, which has an independent interest within free probability.
title Real roots of hypergeometric polynomials via finite free convolution
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
Probability
33C20, 33C45, 42C05, 46L54
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.10970