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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Kowalski, A., Reitner, M., Del Re, L., Chatzieleftheriou, M., Amaricci, A., Toschi, A., Medici, L. de', Sangiovanni, G., Schäfer, T.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11108
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Sommario:
  • We show how the stability conditions for a system of interacting fermions that conventionally involve variations of thermodynamic potentials can be rewritten in terms of one- and two-particle correlators. We illustrate the applicability of this alternative formulation in a multi-orbital model of strongly correlated electrons at finite temperatures, inspecting the lowest eigenvalues of the generalized local charge susceptibility in proximity of the phase-separation region. Additionally to the conventional unstable branches, we address unstable solutions possessing a positive, rather than negative compressibility. Our stability conditions require no derivative of free energy functions with conceptual and practical advantages for actual calculations and offer a clear-cut criterion for analyzing the thermodynamics of correlated complex systems.