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Main Authors: Alpert, Hannah, Barham, Liam, Freidin, Brian, Tan, Ian, Weiner, Alexandra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11367
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author Alpert, Hannah
Barham, Liam
Freidin, Brian
Tan, Ian
Weiner, Alexandra
author_facet Alpert, Hannah
Barham, Liam
Freidin, Brian
Tan, Ian
Weiner, Alexandra
contents Consider the following Maker-Breaker game. Fix a finite subset $S\subset\mathbb{N}$ of the naturals. The players Maker and Breaker take turns choosing previously unclaimed natural numbers. Maker wins by eventually building a homothetic copy $aS+b$ of $S$, where $a\in\mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$ and $b\in\mathbb{Z}$. This is a generalization of the van der Waerden game analyzed by Beck. By the Hales-Jewett theorem, there exists a constant $c$ depending only on $|S|$ such that Maker can win in $c$ or less moves. We show that Maker can win in $|S|$ moves if $|S|\leq 3$. When $|S|=4$, we show that Maker can always win in $5$ or less moves and describe all $S$ such that Maker can win in $4$ moves. If $|S|\geq 5$, Maker has no winning strategy in $|S|$ moves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_11367
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast winning strategies in a generalized van der Waerden game
Alpert, Hannah
Barham, Liam
Freidin, Brian
Tan, Ian
Weiner, Alexandra
Combinatorics
91A46
Consider the following Maker-Breaker game. Fix a finite subset $S\subset\mathbb{N}$ of the naturals. The players Maker and Breaker take turns choosing previously unclaimed natural numbers. Maker wins by eventually building a homothetic copy $aS+b$ of $S$, where $a\in\mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$ and $b\in\mathbb{Z}$. This is a generalization of the van der Waerden game analyzed by Beck. By the Hales-Jewett theorem, there exists a constant $c$ depending only on $|S|$ such that Maker can win in $c$ or less moves. We show that Maker can win in $|S|$ moves if $|S|\leq 3$. When $|S|=4$, we show that Maker can always win in $5$ or less moves and describe all $S$ such that Maker can win in $4$ moves. If $|S|\geq 5$, Maker has no winning strategy in $|S|$ moves.
title Fast winning strategies in a generalized van der Waerden game
topic Combinatorics
91A46
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11367