Heavy neutral leptons from kaons in effective field theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Beltrán, Rebeca, Günther, Julian, Hirsch, Martin, Titov, Arsenii, Wang, Zeren Simon
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Beltrán, Rebeca
Günther, Julian
Hirsch, Martin
Titov, Arsenii
Wang, Zeren Simon
author_facet Beltrán, Rebeca
Günther, Julian
Hirsch, Martin
Titov, Arsenii
Wang, Zeren Simon
contents In the framework of the low-energy effective theory containing in addition to the Standard Model fields heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), we compute the decay rates of neutral and charged kaons into HNLs. We consider both lepton-number-conserving and lepton-number-violating four-fermion operators, taking into account also the contribution of active-heavy neutrino mixing. Assuming that the produced HNLs are long-lived, we perform simulations and calculate the sensitivities of future long-lived-particle (LLP) detectors at the high-luminosity LHC as well as the near detector of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE-ND) to the considered scenario. When applicable, we also recast the existing bounds on the minimal mixing case obtained by NA62, T2K, and PS191. Our findings show that while the future LHC LLP detectors can probe currently allowed parameter space only in certain benchmark scenarios, DUNE-ND should be sensitive to parameter space beyond the current bounds in almost all the benchmark scenarios and for some of the effective operators considered it can even probe new-physics scales in excess of 3000 TeV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_11546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy neutral leptons from kaons in effective field theory
Beltrán, Rebeca
Günther, Julian
Hirsch, Martin
Titov, Arsenii
Wang, Zeren Simon
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In the framework of the low-energy effective theory containing in addition to the Standard Model fields heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), we compute the decay rates of neutral and charged kaons into HNLs. We consider both lepton-number-conserving and lepton-number-violating four-fermion operators, taking into account also the contribution of active-heavy neutrino mixing. Assuming that the produced HNLs are long-lived, we perform simulations and calculate the sensitivities of future long-lived-particle (LLP) detectors at the high-luminosity LHC as well as the near detector of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE-ND) to the considered scenario. When applicable, we also recast the existing bounds on the minimal mixing case obtained by NA62, T2K, and PS191. Our findings show that while the future LHC LLP detectors can probe currently allowed parameter space only in certain benchmark scenarios, DUNE-ND should be sensitive to parameter space beyond the current bounds in almost all the benchmark scenarios and for some of the effective operators considered it can even probe new-physics scales in excess of 3000 TeV.
title Heavy neutral leptons from kaons in effective field theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11546