Synchrotron radiation from cosmic string wakes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kumar, Dilip, Nayak, Soumen, Sanyal, Soma
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Kumar, Dilip
Nayak, Soumen
Sanyal, Soma
author_facet Kumar, Dilip
Nayak, Soumen
Sanyal, Soma
contents Magnetic fields can be generated in cosmic string wakes due to the Biermann mechanism in the presence of neutrino inhomogeneities. As the cosmic string moves through the plasma the small magnetic field is amplified by the turbulence in the plasma. Relativistic charged particles which cross the magnetized wake of a cosmic string will therefore emit synchrotron radiation. The opening angle of the cosmic string is very small and so the wake appears like a relativistic jet. Assuming a homogeneous magnetic field in the wake of the string, we obtain the synchrotron emission from non thermal relativistic electrons in the wake of the string. The emitted radiation has a broad peak and is over a wide range of frequency. We show that the spectrum can be mapped to some of the unknown sources in different ranges of the current available catalogues.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_12643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synchrotron radiation from cosmic string wakes
Kumar, Dilip
Nayak, Soumen
Sanyal, Soma
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Magnetic fields can be generated in cosmic string wakes due to the Biermann mechanism in the presence of neutrino inhomogeneities. As the cosmic string moves through the plasma the small magnetic field is amplified by the turbulence in the plasma. Relativistic charged particles which cross the magnetized wake of a cosmic string will therefore emit synchrotron radiation. The opening angle of the cosmic string is very small and so the wake appears like a relativistic jet. Assuming a homogeneous magnetic field in the wake of the string, we obtain the synchrotron emission from non thermal relativistic electrons in the wake of the string. The emitted radiation has a broad peak and is over a wide range of frequency. We show that the spectrum can be mapped to some of the unknown sources in different ranges of the current available catalogues.
title Synchrotron radiation from cosmic string wakes
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12643