Laser-induced real-space topology control of spin wave resonances

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Titze, Tim, Koraltan, Sabri, Schmidt, Timo, Möller, Marcel, Bruckner, Florian, Abert, Claas, Suess, Dieter, Ropers, Claus, Steil, Daniel, Albrecht, Manfred, Mathias, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Titze, Tim
Koraltan, Sabri
Schmidt, Timo
Möller, Marcel
Bruckner, Florian
Abert, Claas
Suess, Dieter
Ropers, Claus
Steil, Daniel
Albrecht, Manfred
Mathias, Stefan
author_facet Titze, Tim
Koraltan, Sabri
Schmidt, Timo
Möller, Marcel
Bruckner, Florian
Abert, Claas
Suess, Dieter
Ropers, Claus
Steil, Daniel
Albrecht, Manfred
Mathias, Stefan
contents Femtosecond laser excitation of materials that exhibit magnetic spin textures promises advanced magnetic control via the generation of ultrafast and non-equilibrium spin dynamics. We explore such possibilities in ferrimagnetic [Fe(0.35 nm)/Gd(0.40 nm)]$_{160}$ multilayers, which host a rich diversity of magnetic textures from stripe domains at low magnetic fields, a dense bubble/skyrmion lattice at intermediate fields, and a single domain state for high magnetic fields. Using femtosecond magneto-optics, we observe distinct coherent spin wave dynamics in response to a weak laser excitation allowing us to unambiguously identify the different magnetic spin textures. Moreover, employing strong laser excitation we show that we achieve versatile control of the coherent spin dynamics via non-equilibrium and ultrafast transformation of magnetic spin textures by both creating and annihilating bubbles/skyrmions. We corroborate our findings by micromagnetic simulations and by Lorentz transmission electron microscopy before and after laser exposure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_12956
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Laser-induced real-space topology control of spin wave resonances
Titze, Tim
Koraltan, Sabri
Schmidt, Timo
Möller, Marcel
Bruckner, Florian
Abert, Claas
Suess, Dieter
Ropers, Claus
Steil, Daniel
Albrecht, Manfred
Mathias, Stefan
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Femtosecond laser excitation of materials that exhibit magnetic spin textures promises advanced magnetic control via the generation of ultrafast and non-equilibrium spin dynamics. We explore such possibilities in ferrimagnetic [Fe(0.35 nm)/Gd(0.40 nm)]$_{160}$ multilayers, which host a rich diversity of magnetic textures from stripe domains at low magnetic fields, a dense bubble/skyrmion lattice at intermediate fields, and a single domain state for high magnetic fields. Using femtosecond magneto-optics, we observe distinct coherent spin wave dynamics in response to a weak laser excitation allowing us to unambiguously identify the different magnetic spin textures. Moreover, employing strong laser excitation we show that we achieve versatile control of the coherent spin dynamics via non-equilibrium and ultrafast transformation of magnetic spin textures by both creating and annihilating bubbles/skyrmions. We corroborate our findings by micromagnetic simulations and by Lorentz transmission electron microscopy before and after laser exposure.
title Laser-induced real-space topology control of spin wave resonances
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12956