Radiation Hardness and Defects Activity in PEA2PbBr4 Single Crystals

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ciavatti, Andrea, Foderà, Vito, Armaroli, Giovanni, Maserati, Lorenzo, Fraboni, Beatrice, Cavalcoli, Daniela
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914951247953920
author Ciavatti, Andrea
Foderà, Vito
Armaroli, Giovanni
Maserati, Lorenzo
Fraboni, Beatrice
Cavalcoli, Daniela
author_facet Ciavatti, Andrea
Foderà, Vito
Armaroli, Giovanni
Maserati, Lorenzo
Fraboni, Beatrice
Cavalcoli, Daniela
contents Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are low-temperature processable hybrid semiconductor materials with exceptional performances that are revolutionizing the field of optoelectronic devices. Despite their great potential, commercial deployment is hindered by MHPs lack of stability and durability, mainly attributed to ions migration and chemical interactions with the device electrodes. To address these issues, 2D layered MHPs have been investigated as possible device interlayers or active material substitutes to reduce ion migration and improve stability. Here we consider the 2D perovskite PEA2PbBr4 that was recently discussed as very promising candidate for X-ray direct detection. While the increased resilience of PEA2PbBr4 detectors have already been reported, the physical mechanisms responsible for such improvement compared to the standard "3D" perovskites are not still fully understood. To unravel the charge transport process in PEA2PbBr4 crystals thought to underly the device better performance, we adapted an investigation technique previously used on highly resistive inorganic semiconductors, called photo induced current transient spectroscopy (PICTS). We demonstrate that PICTS can detect three distinct trap states (T1, T2, and T3) with different activation energies, and that the trap states evolution upon X-ray exposure can explain PEA2PbBr4 superior radiation tolerance and reduced aging effects. Overall, our results provide essential insights into the stability and electrical characteristics of 2D perovskites and their potential application as reliable and direct X-ray detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_13355
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radiation Hardness and Defects Activity in PEA2PbBr4 Single Crystals
Ciavatti, Andrea
Foderà, Vito
Armaroli, Giovanni
Maserati, Lorenzo
Fraboni, Beatrice
Cavalcoli, Daniela
Materials Science
Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are low-temperature processable hybrid semiconductor materials with exceptional performances that are revolutionizing the field of optoelectronic devices. Despite their great potential, commercial deployment is hindered by MHPs lack of stability and durability, mainly attributed to ions migration and chemical interactions with the device electrodes. To address these issues, 2D layered MHPs have been investigated as possible device interlayers or active material substitutes to reduce ion migration and improve stability. Here we consider the 2D perovskite PEA2PbBr4 that was recently discussed as very promising candidate for X-ray direct detection. While the increased resilience of PEA2PbBr4 detectors have already been reported, the physical mechanisms responsible for such improvement compared to the standard "3D" perovskites are not still fully understood. To unravel the charge transport process in PEA2PbBr4 crystals thought to underly the device better performance, we adapted an investigation technique previously used on highly resistive inorganic semiconductors, called photo induced current transient spectroscopy (PICTS). We demonstrate that PICTS can detect three distinct trap states (T1, T2, and T3) with different activation energies, and that the trap states evolution upon X-ray exposure can explain PEA2PbBr4 superior radiation tolerance and reduced aging effects. Overall, our results provide essential insights into the stability and electrical characteristics of 2D perovskites and their potential application as reliable and direct X-ray detectors.
title Radiation Hardness and Defects Activity in PEA2PbBr4 Single Crystals
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.13355