Co-Design Optimisation of Morphing Topology and Control of Winged Drones

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bergonti, Fabio, Nava, Gabriele, Wüest, Valentin, Paolino, Antonello, L'Erario, Giuseppe, Pucci, Daniele, Floreano, Dario
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Bergonti, Fabio
Nava, Gabriele
Wüest, Valentin
Paolino, Antonello
L'Erario, Giuseppe
Pucci, Daniele
Floreano, Dario
author_facet Bergonti, Fabio
Nava, Gabriele
Wüest, Valentin
Paolino, Antonello
L'Erario, Giuseppe
Pucci, Daniele
Floreano, Dario
contents The design and control of winged aircraft and drones is an iterative process aimed at identifying a compromise of mission-specific costs and constraints. When agility is required, shape-shifting (morphing) drones represent an efficient solution. However, morphing drones require the addition of actuated joints that increase the topology and control coupling, making the design process more complex. We propose a co-design optimisation method that assists the engineers by proposing a morphing drone's conceptual design that includes topology, actuation, morphing strategy, and controller parameters. The method consists of applying multi-objective constraint-based optimisation to a multi-body winged drone with trajectory optimisation to solve the motion intelligence problem under diverse flight mission requirements, such as energy consumption and mission completion time. We show that co-designed morphing drones outperform fixed-winged drones in terms of energy efficiency and mission time, suggesting that the proposed co-design method could be a useful addition to the aircraft engineering toolbox.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_13948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Co-Design Optimisation of Morphing Topology and Control of Winged Drones
Bergonti, Fabio
Nava, Gabriele
Wüest, Valentin
Paolino, Antonello
L'Erario, Giuseppe
Pucci, Daniele
Floreano, Dario
Robotics
The design and control of winged aircraft and drones is an iterative process aimed at identifying a compromise of mission-specific costs and constraints. When agility is required, shape-shifting (morphing) drones represent an efficient solution. However, morphing drones require the addition of actuated joints that increase the topology and control coupling, making the design process more complex. We propose a co-design optimisation method that assists the engineers by proposing a morphing drone's conceptual design that includes topology, actuation, morphing strategy, and controller parameters. The method consists of applying multi-objective constraint-based optimisation to a multi-body winged drone with trajectory optimisation to solve the motion intelligence problem under diverse flight mission requirements, such as energy consumption and mission completion time. We show that co-designed morphing drones outperform fixed-winged drones in terms of energy efficiency and mission time, suggesting that the proposed co-design method could be a useful addition to the aircraft engineering toolbox.
title Co-Design Optimisation of Morphing Topology and Control of Winged Drones
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.13948