Multiple Different Black Box Explanations for Image Classifiers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chockler, Hana, Kelly, David A., Kroening, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Chockler, Hana
Kelly, David A.
Kroening, Daniel
author_facet Chockler, Hana
Kelly, David A.
Kroening, Daniel
contents Existing explanation tools for image classifiers usually give only a single explanation for an image's classification. For many images, however, image classifiers accept more than one explanation for the image label. These explanations are useful for analyzing the decision process of the classifier and for detecting errors. Thus, restricting the number of explanations to just one severely limits insight into the behavior of the classifier. In this paper, we describe an algorithm and a tool, MultEX, for computing multiple explanations as the output of a black-box image classifier for a given image. Our algorithm uses a principled approach based on actual causality. We analyze its theoretical complexity and evaluate MultEX against the state-of-the-art across three different models and three different datasets. We find that MultEX finds more explanations and that these explanations are of higher quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_14309
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple Different Black Box Explanations for Image Classifiers
Chockler, Hana
Kelly, David A.
Kroening, Daniel
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Existing explanation tools for image classifiers usually give only a single explanation for an image's classification. For many images, however, image classifiers accept more than one explanation for the image label. These explanations are useful for analyzing the decision process of the classifier and for detecting errors. Thus, restricting the number of explanations to just one severely limits insight into the behavior of the classifier. In this paper, we describe an algorithm and a tool, MultEX, for computing multiple explanations as the output of a black-box image classifier for a given image. Our algorithm uses a principled approach based on actual causality. We analyze its theoretical complexity and evaluate MultEX against the state-of-the-art across three different models and three different datasets. We find that MultEX finds more explanations and that these explanations are of higher quality.
title Multiple Different Black Box Explanations for Image Classifiers
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.14309