Structure, spin correlations and magnetism of the $S = 1/2$ square-lattice antiferromagnet Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ ($0 \leq x \leq 1$)

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Main Authors: Mustonen, Otto H. J., Fogh, Ellen, Paddison, Joseph A. M., Mangin-Thro, Lucile, Hansen, Thomas, Playford, Helen, Diaz-Lopez, Maria, Babkevich, Peter, Vasala, Sami, Karppinen, Maarit, Cussen, Edmund J., Rønnow, Henrik M., Walker, Helen C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Mustonen, Otto H. J.
Fogh, Ellen
Paddison, Joseph A. M.
Mangin-Thro, Lucile
Hansen, Thomas
Playford, Helen
Diaz-Lopez, Maria
Babkevich, Peter
Vasala, Sami
Karppinen, Maarit
Cussen, Edmund J.
Rønnow, Henrik M.
Walker, Helen C.
author_facet Mustonen, Otto H. J.
Fogh, Ellen
Paddison, Joseph A. M.
Mangin-Thro, Lucile
Hansen, Thomas
Playford, Helen
Diaz-Lopez, Maria
Babkevich, Peter
Vasala, Sami
Karppinen, Maarit
Cussen, Edmund J.
Rønnow, Henrik M.
Walker, Helen C.
contents Quantum spin liquids are highly entangled magnetic states with exotic properties. The $S = 1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg model is one of the foundational models in frustrated magnetism with a predicted, but never observed, quantum spin liquid state. Isostructural double perovskites Sr$_2$CuTeO$_6$ and Sr$_2$CuWO$_6$ are physical realizations of this model, but have distinctly different types magnetic order and interactions due to a $d^{10}/d^0$ effect. Long-range magnetic order is suppressed in the solid solution Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ in a wide region of $x = 0.05-0.6$, where the ground state has been proposed to be a disorder-induced spin liquid. Here we show that the spin-liquid-like $x = 0.2$ and $x = 0.5$ samples have distinctly different local spin correlations, which suggests they have different ground states. Furthermore, the previously ignored interlayer coupling between the square-planes is likely to play a role in the suppression of magnetic order on the W-rich side at $x \approx 0.6$. These results highlight the complex magnetism of Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ and hint at a new quantum critical point at $x \approx 0.3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_14422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure, spin correlations and magnetism of the $S = 1/2$ square-lattice antiferromagnet Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ ($0 \leq x \leq 1$)
Mustonen, Otto H. J.
Fogh, Ellen
Paddison, Joseph A. M.
Mangin-Thro, Lucile
Hansen, Thomas
Playford, Helen
Diaz-Lopez, Maria
Babkevich, Peter
Vasala, Sami
Karppinen, Maarit
Cussen, Edmund J.
Rønnow, Henrik M.
Walker, Helen C.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Quantum spin liquids are highly entangled magnetic states with exotic properties. The $S = 1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg model is one of the foundational models in frustrated magnetism with a predicted, but never observed, quantum spin liquid state. Isostructural double perovskites Sr$_2$CuTeO$_6$ and Sr$_2$CuWO$_6$ are physical realizations of this model, but have distinctly different types magnetic order and interactions due to a $d^{10}/d^0$ effect. Long-range magnetic order is suppressed in the solid solution Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ in a wide region of $x = 0.05-0.6$, where the ground state has been proposed to be a disorder-induced spin liquid. Here we show that the spin-liquid-like $x = 0.2$ and $x = 0.5$ samples have distinctly different local spin correlations, which suggests they have different ground states. Furthermore, the previously ignored interlayer coupling between the square-planes is likely to play a role in the suppression of magnetic order on the W-rich side at $x \approx 0.6$. These results highlight the complex magnetism of Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ and hint at a new quantum critical point at $x \approx 0.3$.
title Structure, spin correlations and magnetism of the $S = 1/2$ square-lattice antiferromagnet Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$ ($0 \leq x \leq 1$)
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.14422