Adaptive Denoising-Enhanced LiDAR Odometry for Degeneration Resilience in Diverse Terrains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ji, Mazeyu, Shi, Wenbo, Cui, Yujie, Liu, Chengju, Chen, Qijun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Ji, Mazeyu
Shi, Wenbo
Cui, Yujie
Liu, Chengju
Chen, Qijun
author_facet Ji, Mazeyu
Shi, Wenbo
Cui, Yujie
Liu, Chengju
Chen, Qijun
contents The flexibility of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms in various environments has consistently been a significant challenge. To address the issue of LiDAR odometry drift in high-noise settings, integrating clustering methods to filter out unstable features has become an effective module of SLAM frameworks. However, reducing the amount of point cloud data can lead to potential loss of information and possible degeneration. As a result, this research proposes a LiDAR odometry that can dynamically assess the point cloud's reliability. The algorithm aims to improve adaptability in diverse settings by selecting important feature points with sensitivity to the level of environmental degeneration. Firstly, a fast adaptive Euclidean clustering algorithm based on range image is proposed, which, combined with depth clustering, extracts the primary structural points of the environment defined as ambient skeleton points. Then, the environmental degeneration level is computed through the dense normal features of the skeleton points, and the point cloud cleaning is dynamically adjusted accordingly. The algorithm is validated on the KITTI benchmark and real environments, demonstrating higher accuracy and robustness in different environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_14641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Denoising-Enhanced LiDAR Odometry for Degeneration Resilience in Diverse Terrains
Ji, Mazeyu
Shi, Wenbo
Cui, Yujie
Liu, Chengju
Chen, Qijun
Robotics
The flexibility of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms in various environments has consistently been a significant challenge. To address the issue of LiDAR odometry drift in high-noise settings, integrating clustering methods to filter out unstable features has become an effective module of SLAM frameworks. However, reducing the amount of point cloud data can lead to potential loss of information and possible degeneration. As a result, this research proposes a LiDAR odometry that can dynamically assess the point cloud's reliability. The algorithm aims to improve adaptability in diverse settings by selecting important feature points with sensitivity to the level of environmental degeneration. Firstly, a fast adaptive Euclidean clustering algorithm based on range image is proposed, which, combined with depth clustering, extracts the primary structural points of the environment defined as ambient skeleton points. Then, the environmental degeneration level is computed through the dense normal features of the skeleton points, and the point cloud cleaning is dynamically adjusted accordingly. The algorithm is validated on the KITTI benchmark and real environments, demonstrating higher accuracy and robustness in different environments.
title Adaptive Denoising-Enhanced LiDAR Odometry for Degeneration Resilience in Diverse Terrains
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.14641