Sharp conditions for exponential and non-exponential uniform stabilization of the time-dependent damped wave equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Kleinhenz, Perry
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Kleinhenz, Perry
author_facet Kleinhenz, Perry
contents It is classical that uniform stabilization of solutions to the autonomous damped wave equation is equivalent to every geodesic meeting the positive set of the damping, which is called the geometric control condition. In this paper, it is shown that for time-dependent damping a generalization of the geometric control condition is equivalent to uniform stabilization at an exponential rate. Additionally, upper and lower bounds on non-exponential uniform stabilization rates are computed for damping which do not satisfy this geometric control condition. Decay rates are guaranteed via an observability argument, including a new uniform time-dependent observability inequality. Bounds on decay rates are proved via a Gaussian beam construction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_15005
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharp conditions for exponential and non-exponential uniform stabilization of the time-dependent damped wave equation
Kleinhenz, Perry
Analysis of PDEs
It is classical that uniform stabilization of solutions to the autonomous damped wave equation is equivalent to every geodesic meeting the positive set of the damping, which is called the geometric control condition. In this paper, it is shown that for time-dependent damping a generalization of the geometric control condition is equivalent to uniform stabilization at an exponential rate. Additionally, upper and lower bounds on non-exponential uniform stabilization rates are computed for damping which do not satisfy this geometric control condition. Decay rates are guaranteed via an observability argument, including a new uniform time-dependent observability inequality. Bounds on decay rates are proved via a Gaussian beam construction.
title Sharp conditions for exponential and non-exponential uniform stabilization of the time-dependent damped wave equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.15005