Reconciling quantum and classical spectral theories of ultrastrong coupling: Role of cavity bath coupling and gauge corrections

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hughes, Stephen, Gustin, Chris, Nori, Franco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Hughes, Stephen
Gustin, Chris
Nori, Franco
author_facet Hughes, Stephen
Gustin, Chris
Nori, Franco
contents Focusing on the widely adopted Hopfield model with cavity dissipation, we show how the linear spectrum of an ultrastrongly coupled cavity and a dipole can be described either classically or quantum mechanically, but only when the quantum model includes (i) corrections to maintain gauge invariance, and (ii) a specific type of cavity bath coupling. We also show the impact of this bath model on the quantum Rabi model, which has no classical analogue in ultrastrong coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_15788
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconciling quantum and classical spectral theories of ultrastrong coupling: Role of cavity bath coupling and gauge corrections
Hughes, Stephen
Gustin, Chris
Nori, Franco
Quantum Physics
Focusing on the widely adopted Hopfield model with cavity dissipation, we show how the linear spectrum of an ultrastrongly coupled cavity and a dipole can be described either classically or quantum mechanically, but only when the quantum model includes (i) corrections to maintain gauge invariance, and (ii) a specific type of cavity bath coupling. We also show the impact of this bath model on the quantum Rabi model, which has no classical analogue in ultrastrong coupling.
title Reconciling quantum and classical spectral theories of ultrastrong coupling: Role of cavity bath coupling and gauge corrections
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.15788