Source-Replacement Model for Phase-Matching Quantum Key Distribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Yizhi, Du, Zhenyu, Ma, Xiongfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Huang, Yizhi
Du, Zhenyu
Ma, Xiongfeng
author_facet Huang, Yizhi
Du, Zhenyu
Ma, Xiongfeng
contents Quantum key distribution has emerged as a promising solution for constructing secure communication networks, offering information-theoretic security guaranteed by the principles of quantum mechanics. One of the most advanced quantum key distribution protocols to date is the phase-matching protocol. Its security was initially established using an abstract method known as symmetry-protected privacy. In this study, we reevaluate the security of the phase-matching protocol using an intuitive source-replacement model, and we arrive at conclusions that align with the original proof. This model provides a fresh perspective on the protocol's security. As an application of this approach, we introduce a beam-splitting attack scheme. Leveraging the source-replacement model, we derive a lower bound on the phase error rate under this attack, further underscoring the robustness of our security analysis method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_17304
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Source-Replacement Model for Phase-Matching Quantum Key Distribution
Huang, Yizhi
Du, Zhenyu
Ma, Xiongfeng
Quantum Physics
Quantum key distribution has emerged as a promising solution for constructing secure communication networks, offering information-theoretic security guaranteed by the principles of quantum mechanics. One of the most advanced quantum key distribution protocols to date is the phase-matching protocol. Its security was initially established using an abstract method known as symmetry-protected privacy. In this study, we reevaluate the security of the phase-matching protocol using an intuitive source-replacement model, and we arrive at conclusions that align with the original proof. This model provides a fresh perspective on the protocol's security. As an application of this approach, we introduce a beam-splitting attack scheme. Leveraging the source-replacement model, we derive a lower bound on the phase error rate under this attack, further underscoring the robustness of our security analysis method.
title Source-Replacement Model for Phase-Matching Quantum Key Distribution
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.17304