Massive Scalar Field Perturbations of Black Holes Surrounded by Dark Matter

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Main Authors: Bécar, Ramón, González, P. A., Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios, Vásquez, Yerko
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Bécar, Ramón
González, P. A.
Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
Vásquez, Yerko
author_facet Bécar, Ramón
González, P. A.
Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
Vásquez, Yerko
contents We consider scalar field perturbations in the background of black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). We find, by using the sixth order Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation, that the longest-lived modes are the ones with higher angular number, for a scalar field mass smaller than a critical value, known as anomalous decay rate of the quasinormal modes, while that beyond this critical value the behaviour is inverted. Moreover, we show that it is possible to recover the real part of the quasinormal frequencies (QNFs), the imaginary part of the QNFs, and the critical scalar field mass, of the Schwarzschild background for different values of the PFDM intensity parameter $k$, respectively. For values of $k$ smaller than these values, the mentioned quantities are greater than the Schwarzschild background. However, beyond of these values of $k$, these quantities are smaller than the Schwarzschild background.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_00857
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Massive Scalar Field Perturbations of Black Holes Surrounded by Dark Matter
Bécar, Ramón
González, P. A.
Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
Vásquez, Yerko
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We consider scalar field perturbations in the background of black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). We find, by using the sixth order Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation, that the longest-lived modes are the ones with higher angular number, for a scalar field mass smaller than a critical value, known as anomalous decay rate of the quasinormal modes, while that beyond this critical value the behaviour is inverted. Moreover, we show that it is possible to recover the real part of the quasinormal frequencies (QNFs), the imaginary part of the QNFs, and the critical scalar field mass, of the Schwarzschild background for different values of the PFDM intensity parameter $k$, respectively. For values of $k$ smaller than these values, the mentioned quantities are greater than the Schwarzschild background. However, beyond of these values of $k$, these quantities are smaller than the Schwarzschild background.
title Massive Scalar Field Perturbations of Black Holes Surrounded by Dark Matter
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.00857