Dissipation-induced collective advantage of a quantum thermal machine

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Carrega, Matteo, Razzoli, Luca, Erdman, Paolo Andrea, Cavaliere, Fabio, Benenti, Giuliano, Sassetti, Maura
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Carrega, Matteo
Razzoli, Luca
Erdman, Paolo Andrea
Cavaliere, Fabio
Benenti, Giuliano
Sassetti, Maura
author_facet Carrega, Matteo
Razzoli, Luca
Erdman, Paolo Andrea
Cavaliere, Fabio
Benenti, Giuliano
Sassetti, Maura
contents Do quantum correlations lead to better performance with respect to several different systems working independently? For quantum thermal machines, the question is whether a working medium (WM) made of $N$ constituents exhibits better performance than $N$ independent engines working in parallel. Here, by inspecting a microscopic model with the WM composed by two non-interacting quantum harmonic oscillators, we show that the presence of a common environment can mediate non-trivial correlations in the WM leading to better quantum heat engine performance -- maximum power and efficiency -- with respect to an independent configuration. Furthermore, this advantage is striking for strong dissipation, a regime in which two independent engines cannot deliver any useful power. Our results show that dissipation can be exploited as a useful resource for quantum thermal engines, and are corroborated by optimization techniques here extended to non-Markovian quantum heat engines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_01938
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dissipation-induced collective advantage of a quantum thermal machine
Carrega, Matteo
Razzoli, Luca
Erdman, Paolo Andrea
Cavaliere, Fabio
Benenti, Giuliano
Sassetti, Maura
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Do quantum correlations lead to better performance with respect to several different systems working independently? For quantum thermal machines, the question is whether a working medium (WM) made of $N$ constituents exhibits better performance than $N$ independent engines working in parallel. Here, by inspecting a microscopic model with the WM composed by two non-interacting quantum harmonic oscillators, we show that the presence of a common environment can mediate non-trivial correlations in the WM leading to better quantum heat engine performance -- maximum power and efficiency -- with respect to an independent configuration. Furthermore, this advantage is striking for strong dissipation, a regime in which two independent engines cannot deliver any useful power. Our results show that dissipation can be exploited as a useful resource for quantum thermal engines, and are corroborated by optimization techniques here extended to non-Markovian quantum heat engines.
title Dissipation-induced collective advantage of a quantum thermal machine
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.01938