Simulating polaritonic ground states on noisy quantum devices

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hassan, Mohammad, Pavošević, Fabijan, Wang, Derek S., Flick, Johannes
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909971274268672
author Hassan, Mohammad
Pavošević, Fabijan
Wang, Derek S.
Flick, Johannes
author_facet Hassan, Mohammad
Pavošević, Fabijan
Wang, Derek S.
Flick, Johannes
contents The recent advent of quantum algorithms for noisy quantum devices offers a new route toward simulating strong light-matter interactions of molecules in optical cavities for polaritonic chemistry. In this work, we introduce a general framework for simulating electron-photon coupled systems on small, noisy quantum devices. This method is based on the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) with the polaritonic unitary coupled cluster (PUCC) ansatz. To achieve chemical accuracy, we exploit various symmetries in qubit reduction methods, such as electron-photon parity, and use recently developed error mitigation schemes, such as the reference zero-noise extrapolation method. We explore the robustness of the VQE-PUCC approach across a diverse set of regimes for the bond length, cavity frequency, and coupling strength of the H$_2$ molecule in an optical cavity. To quantify the performance, we measure two properties: ground-state energy, fundamentally relevant to chemical reactivity, and photon number, an experimentally accessible general indicator of electron-photon correlation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_02100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulating polaritonic ground states on noisy quantum devices
Hassan, Mohammad
Pavošević, Fabijan
Wang, Derek S.
Flick, Johannes
Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
The recent advent of quantum algorithms for noisy quantum devices offers a new route toward simulating strong light-matter interactions of molecules in optical cavities for polaritonic chemistry. In this work, we introduce a general framework for simulating electron-photon coupled systems on small, noisy quantum devices. This method is based on the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) with the polaritonic unitary coupled cluster (PUCC) ansatz. To achieve chemical accuracy, we exploit various symmetries in qubit reduction methods, such as electron-photon parity, and use recently developed error mitigation schemes, such as the reference zero-noise extrapolation method. We explore the robustness of the VQE-PUCC approach across a diverse set of regimes for the bond length, cavity frequency, and coupling strength of the H$_2$ molecule in an optical cavity. To quantify the performance, we measure two properties: ground-state energy, fundamentally relevant to chemical reactivity, and photon number, an experimentally accessible general indicator of electron-photon correlation.
title Simulating polaritonic ground states on noisy quantum devices
topic Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02100