DREAM: Visual Decoding from Reversing Human Visual System

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xia, Weihao, de Charette, Raoul, Öztireli, Cengiz, Xue, Jing-Hao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Xia, Weihao
de Charette, Raoul
Öztireli, Cengiz
Xue, Jing-Hao
author_facet Xia, Weihao
de Charette, Raoul
Öztireli, Cengiz
Xue, Jing-Hao
contents In this work we present DREAM, an fMRI-to-image method for reconstructing viewed images from brain activities, grounded on fundamental knowledge of the human visual system. We craft reverse pathways that emulate the hierarchical and parallel nature of how humans perceive the visual world. These tailored pathways are specialized to decipher semantics, color, and depth cues from fMRI data, mirroring the forward pathways from visual stimuli to fMRI recordings. To do so, two components mimic the inverse processes within the human visual system: the Reverse Visual Association Cortex (R-VAC) which reverses pathways of this brain region, extracting semantics from fMRI data; the Reverse Parallel PKM (R-PKM) component simultaneously predicting color and depth from fMRI signals. The experiments indicate that our method outperforms the current state-of-the-art models in terms of the consistency of appearance, structure, and semantics. Code will be made publicly available to facilitate further research in this field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_02265
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DREAM: Visual Decoding from Reversing Human Visual System
Xia, Weihao
de Charette, Raoul
Öztireli, Cengiz
Xue, Jing-Hao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Neurons and Cognition
In this work we present DREAM, an fMRI-to-image method for reconstructing viewed images from brain activities, grounded on fundamental knowledge of the human visual system. We craft reverse pathways that emulate the hierarchical and parallel nature of how humans perceive the visual world. These tailored pathways are specialized to decipher semantics, color, and depth cues from fMRI data, mirroring the forward pathways from visual stimuli to fMRI recordings. To do so, two components mimic the inverse processes within the human visual system: the Reverse Visual Association Cortex (R-VAC) which reverses pathways of this brain region, extracting semantics from fMRI data; the Reverse Parallel PKM (R-PKM) component simultaneously predicting color and depth from fMRI signals. The experiments indicate that our method outperforms the current state-of-the-art models in terms of the consistency of appearance, structure, and semantics. Code will be made publicly available to facilitate further research in this field.
title DREAM: Visual Decoding from Reversing Human Visual System
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02265