Clustering-based Image-Text Graph Matching for Domain Generalization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Park, Nokyung, Chae, Daewon, Shim, Jeongyong, Kim, Sangpil, Kim, Eun-Sol, Kim, Jinkyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Park, Nokyung
Chae, Daewon
Shim, Jeongyong
Kim, Sangpil
Kim, Eun-Sol
Kim, Jinkyu
author_facet Park, Nokyung
Chae, Daewon
Shim, Jeongyong
Kim, Sangpil
Kim, Eun-Sol
Kim, Jinkyu
contents Learning domain-invariant visual representations is important to train a model that can generalize well to unseen target task domains. Recent works demonstrate that text descriptions contain high-level class-discriminative information and such auxiliary semantic cues can be used as effective pivot embedding for domain generalization problems. However, they use pivot embedding in a global manner (i.e., aligning an image embedding with sentence-level text embedding), which does not fully utilize the semantic cues of given text description. In this work, we advocate for the use of local alignment between image regions and corresponding textual descriptions to get domain-invariant features. To this end, we first represent image and text inputs as graphs. We then cluster nodes within these graphs and match the graph-based image node features to the nodes of textual graphs. This matching process is conducted both globally and locally, tightly aligning visual and textual semantic sub-structures. We experiment with large-scale public datasets, such as CUB-DG and DomainBed, and our model achieves matched or better state-of-the-art performance on these datasets. The code is available at: https://github.com/noparkee/Graph-Clustering-based-DG
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_02692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clustering-based Image-Text Graph Matching for Domain Generalization
Park, Nokyung
Chae, Daewon
Shim, Jeongyong
Kim, Sangpil
Kim, Eun-Sol
Kim, Jinkyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Learning domain-invariant visual representations is important to train a model that can generalize well to unseen target task domains. Recent works demonstrate that text descriptions contain high-level class-discriminative information and such auxiliary semantic cues can be used as effective pivot embedding for domain generalization problems. However, they use pivot embedding in a global manner (i.e., aligning an image embedding with sentence-level text embedding), which does not fully utilize the semantic cues of given text description. In this work, we advocate for the use of local alignment between image regions and corresponding textual descriptions to get domain-invariant features. To this end, we first represent image and text inputs as graphs. We then cluster nodes within these graphs and match the graph-based image node features to the nodes of textual graphs. This matching process is conducted both globally and locally, tightly aligning visual and textual semantic sub-structures. We experiment with large-scale public datasets, such as CUB-DG and DomainBed, and our model achieves matched or better state-of-the-art performance on these datasets. The code is available at: https://github.com/noparkee/Graph-Clustering-based-DG
title Clustering-based Image-Text Graph Matching for Domain Generalization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02692