Small-Disturbance Input-to-State Stability of Perturbed Gradient Flows: Applications to LQR Problem

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cui, Leilei, Jiang, Zhong-Ping, Sontag, Eduardo D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913316349149184
author Cui, Leilei
Jiang, Zhong-Ping
Sontag, Eduardo D.
author_facet Cui, Leilei
Jiang, Zhong-Ping
Sontag, Eduardo D.
contents This paper studies the effect of perturbations on the gradient flow of a general nonlinear programming problem, where the perturbation may arise from inaccurate gradient estimation in the setting of data-driven optimization. Under suitable conditions on the objective function, the perturbed gradient flow is shown to be small-disturbance input-to-state stable (ISS), which implies that, in the presence of a small-enough perturbation, the trajectories of the perturbed gradient flow must eventually enter a small neighborhood of the optimum. This work was motivated by the question of robustness of direct methods for the linear quadratic regulator problem, and specifically the analysis of the effect of perturbations caused by gradient estimation or round-off errors in policy optimization. We show small-disturbance ISS for three of the most common optimization algorithms: standard gradient flow, natural gradient flow, and Newton gradient flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_02930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Small-Disturbance Input-to-State Stability of Perturbed Gradient Flows: Applications to LQR Problem
Cui, Leilei
Jiang, Zhong-Ping
Sontag, Eduardo D.
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
This paper studies the effect of perturbations on the gradient flow of a general nonlinear programming problem, where the perturbation may arise from inaccurate gradient estimation in the setting of data-driven optimization. Under suitable conditions on the objective function, the perturbed gradient flow is shown to be small-disturbance input-to-state stable (ISS), which implies that, in the presence of a small-enough perturbation, the trajectories of the perturbed gradient flow must eventually enter a small neighborhood of the optimum. This work was motivated by the question of robustness of direct methods for the linear quadratic regulator problem, and specifically the analysis of the effect of perturbations caused by gradient estimation or round-off errors in policy optimization. We show small-disturbance ISS for three of the most common optimization algorithms: standard gradient flow, natural gradient flow, and Newton gradient flow.
title Small-Disturbance Input-to-State Stability of Perturbed Gradient Flows: Applications to LQR Problem
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02930