Implementation of atmospheric proton spectrum in GEANT4 simulations for space applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Topuz, A. Ilker
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Topuz, A. Ilker
author_facet Topuz, A. Ilker
contents A major part of cosmic rays consists of the primary protons, and this portion plays a crucial role in the space applications such as shielding of spacecrafts. In this study, the proton flux values measured at the top of the atmosphere through the BESS-TeV spectrometer in 2004 are introduced into the GEANT4 simulations by using a probability grid that generates the corresponding discrete kinetic energies with a certain discrete probability. The introduced scheme is tested over a set of the shielding materials such as aluminum, polypropylene, Kevlar, polyethylene, and water by computing the total absorbed dose, which is the measure of the cumulative energy deposited in the investigated target volumes by protons per unit mass in Gy. It is shown that the present recipe provides the opportunity to use the discrete energy values together with the experimental flux values, thereby demonstrating a beneficial capability in the GEANT4 simulations for diverse space applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_03144
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Implementation of atmospheric proton spectrum in GEANT4 simulations for space applications
Topuz, A. Ilker
Instrumentation and Detectors
Computational Physics
Space Physics
A major part of cosmic rays consists of the primary protons, and this portion plays a crucial role in the space applications such as shielding of spacecrafts. In this study, the proton flux values measured at the top of the atmosphere through the BESS-TeV spectrometer in 2004 are introduced into the GEANT4 simulations by using a probability grid that generates the corresponding discrete kinetic energies with a certain discrete probability. The introduced scheme is tested over a set of the shielding materials such as aluminum, polypropylene, Kevlar, polyethylene, and water by computing the total absorbed dose, which is the measure of the cumulative energy deposited in the investigated target volumes by protons per unit mass in Gy. It is shown that the present recipe provides the opportunity to use the discrete energy values together with the experimental flux values, thereby demonstrating a beneficial capability in the GEANT4 simulations for diverse space applications.
title Implementation of atmospheric proton spectrum in GEANT4 simulations for space applications
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Computational Physics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03144