The Fermionic Entanglement Entropy and Area Law for the Relativistic Dirac Vacuum State

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Finster, Felix, Lottner, Magdalena, Sobolev, Alexander V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Finster, Felix
Lottner, Magdalena
Sobolev, Alexander V.
author_facet Finster, Felix
Lottner, Magdalena
Sobolev, Alexander V.
contents We consider the fermionic entanglement entropy for the free Dirac field in a bounded spatial region of Minkowski spacetime. In order to make the system ultraviolet finite, a regularization is introduced. An area law is proven in the limiting cases where the volume tends to infinity and/or the regularization length tends to zero. The technical core of the paper is to generalize a theorem of Harold Widom to pseudo-differential operators whose principal symbols develop a specific discontinuity at a single point.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_03493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Fermionic Entanglement Entropy and Area Law for the Relativistic Dirac Vacuum State
Finster, Felix
Lottner, Magdalena
Sobolev, Alexander V.
Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Quantum Physics
We consider the fermionic entanglement entropy for the free Dirac field in a bounded spatial region of Minkowski spacetime. In order to make the system ultraviolet finite, a regularization is introduced. An area law is proven in the limiting cases where the volume tends to infinity and/or the regularization length tends to zero. The technical core of the paper is to generalize a theorem of Harold Widom to pseudo-differential operators whose principal symbols develop a specific discontinuity at a single point.
title The Fermionic Entanglement Entropy and Area Law for the Relativistic Dirac Vacuum State
topic Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03493