Scanning gate microscopy of nonretracing electron-hole trajectories in a normal-superconductor junction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Maji, S., Sowa, K., Nowak, M. P.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Maji, S.
Sowa, K.
Nowak, M. P.
author_facet Maji, S.
Sowa, K.
Nowak, M. P.
contents We theoretically study scanning gate microscopy (SGM) of electron and hole trajectories in a quantum point contact (QPC) embedded in a normal-superconductor (NS) junction. At zero voltage bias, the electrons and holes transported through the QPC form angular lobes and are subject to self-interference, which marks the SGM conductance maps with interference fringes analogously as in normal systems. We predict that for an NS junction at non-zero bias a beating pattern is to occur in the conductance probed with the use of the SGM technique owing to a mismatch of the Fermi wavevectors of electrons and holes. Moreover, the SGM technique exposes a pronounced disturbance in the angular conductance pattern, as the retroreflected hole does not retrace the electron path due to wavevector difference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_03523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scanning gate microscopy of nonretracing electron-hole trajectories in a normal-superconductor junction
Maji, S.
Sowa, K.
Nowak, M. P.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We theoretically study scanning gate microscopy (SGM) of electron and hole trajectories in a quantum point contact (QPC) embedded in a normal-superconductor (NS) junction. At zero voltage bias, the electrons and holes transported through the QPC form angular lobes and are subject to self-interference, which marks the SGM conductance maps with interference fringes analogously as in normal systems. We predict that for an NS junction at non-zero bias a beating pattern is to occur in the conductance probed with the use of the SGM technique owing to a mismatch of the Fermi wavevectors of electrons and holes. Moreover, the SGM technique exposes a pronounced disturbance in the angular conductance pattern, as the retroreflected hole does not retrace the electron path due to wavevector difference.
title Scanning gate microscopy of nonretracing electron-hole trajectories in a normal-superconductor junction
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03523