Hidden Markov Models for Stock Market Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Catello, Luigi, Ruggiero, Ludovica, Schiavone, Lucia, Valentino, Mario
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Catello, Luigi
Ruggiero, Ludovica
Schiavone, Lucia
Valentino, Mario
author_facet Catello, Luigi
Ruggiero, Ludovica
Schiavone, Lucia
Valentino, Mario
contents The stock market presents a challenging environment for accurately predicting future stock prices due to its intricate and ever-changing nature. However, the utilization of advanced methodologies can significantly enhance the precision of stock price predictions. One such method is Hidden Markov Models (HMMs). HMMs are statistical models that can be used to model the behavior of a partially observable system, making them suitable for modeling stock prices based on historical data. Accurate stock price predictions can help traders make better investment decisions, leading to increased profits. In this article, we trained and tested a Hidden Markov Model for the purpose of predicting a stock closing price based on its opening price and the preceding day's prices. The model's performance has been evaluated using two indicators: Mean Average Prediction Error (MAPE), which specifies the average accuracy of our model, and Directional Prediction Accuracy (DPA), a newly introduced indicator that accounts for the number of fractional change predictions that are correct in sign.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_03775
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hidden Markov Models for Stock Market Prediction
Catello, Luigi
Ruggiero, Ludovica
Schiavone, Lucia
Valentino, Mario
Systems and Control
The stock market presents a challenging environment for accurately predicting future stock prices due to its intricate and ever-changing nature. However, the utilization of advanced methodologies can significantly enhance the precision of stock price predictions. One such method is Hidden Markov Models (HMMs). HMMs are statistical models that can be used to model the behavior of a partially observable system, making them suitable for modeling stock prices based on historical data. Accurate stock price predictions can help traders make better investment decisions, leading to increased profits. In this article, we trained and tested a Hidden Markov Model for the purpose of predicting a stock closing price based on its opening price and the preceding day's prices. The model's performance has been evaluated using two indicators: Mean Average Prediction Error (MAPE), which specifies the average accuracy of our model, and Directional Prediction Accuracy (DPA), a newly introduced indicator that accounts for the number of fractional change predictions that are correct in sign.
title Hidden Markov Models for Stock Market Prediction
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03775