Iterative construction of conserved quantities in dissipative nearly integrable systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ulčakar, Iris, Lenarčič, Zala
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Ulčakar, Iris
Lenarčič, Zala
author_facet Ulčakar, Iris
Lenarčič, Zala
contents Integrable systems offer rare examples of solvable many-body problems in the quantum world. Due to the fine-tuned structure, their realization in nature and experiment is never completely accurate, therefore effects of integrability are observed only transiently. One way to overcome this limitation is to weakly couple nearly integrable systems to baths and driving: these will stabilize integrable effects up to arbitrary time and encode them in the stationary state approximated by a generalized Gibbs ensemble. However, the description of such driven dissipative nearly integrable models is challenging and no exact analytical methods have been proposed so far. Here, we develop an iterative scheme in which integrability breaking perturbations (baths) determine the conserved quantities that play the leading role in a highly efficient truncated generalized Gibbs ensemble description. Our scheme paves the way for easier calculations in thermodynamically large systems and can be used to construct unknown conserved quantities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_03809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iterative construction of conserved quantities in dissipative nearly integrable systems
Ulčakar, Iris
Lenarčič, Zala
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Integrable systems offer rare examples of solvable many-body problems in the quantum world. Due to the fine-tuned structure, their realization in nature and experiment is never completely accurate, therefore effects of integrability are observed only transiently. One way to overcome this limitation is to weakly couple nearly integrable systems to baths and driving: these will stabilize integrable effects up to arbitrary time and encode them in the stationary state approximated by a generalized Gibbs ensemble. However, the description of such driven dissipative nearly integrable models is challenging and no exact analytical methods have been proposed so far. Here, we develop an iterative scheme in which integrability breaking perturbations (baths) determine the conserved quantities that play the leading role in a highly efficient truncated generalized Gibbs ensemble description. Our scheme paves the way for easier calculations in thermodynamically large systems and can be used to construct unknown conserved quantities.
title Iterative construction of conserved quantities in dissipative nearly integrable systems
topic Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03809