Metastable Patterns in one- and two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Yong-Chang, Pohl, Thomas, Maucher, Fabian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Zhang, Yong-Chang
Pohl, Thomas
Maucher, Fabian
author_facet Zhang, Yong-Chang
Pohl, Thomas
Maucher, Fabian
contents In this paper we study metastable states in single- and two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. We show that this system supports a rich spectrum of symmetries that are remarkably stable despite not being ground states. In a parameter region where striped phases are ground states, we find such metastable states that are energetically favourable compared to triangular and honeycomb lattices. Among these metastable states we report a peculiar ring-lattice state, which is led by the competition between triangular and honeycomb symmetries and rarely seen in other systems. In the case of dipolar mixtures we show that via tuning the miscibility these states can be stabilized in a broader domain by utilising inter-species interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_04738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Metastable Patterns in one- and two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates
Zhang, Yong-Chang
Pohl, Thomas
Maucher, Fabian
Quantum Gases
In this paper we study metastable states in single- and two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. We show that this system supports a rich spectrum of symmetries that are remarkably stable despite not being ground states. In a parameter region where striped phases are ground states, we find such metastable states that are energetically favourable compared to triangular and honeycomb lattices. Among these metastable states we report a peculiar ring-lattice state, which is led by the competition between triangular and honeycomb symmetries and rarely seen in other systems. In the case of dipolar mixtures we show that via tuning the miscibility these states can be stabilized in a broader domain by utilising inter-species interactions.
title Metastable Patterns in one- and two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04738