Factuality Challenges in the Era of Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Augenstein, Isabelle, Baldwin, Timothy, Cha, Meeyoung, Chakraborty, Tanmoy, Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca, Corney, David, DiResta, Renee, Ferrara, Emilio, Hale, Scott, Halevy, Alon, Hovy, Eduard, Ji, Heng, Menczer, Filippo, Miguez, Ruben, Nakov, Preslav, Scheufele, Dietram, Sharma, Shivam, Zagni, Giovanni
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Augenstein, Isabelle
Baldwin, Timothy
Cha, Meeyoung
Chakraborty, Tanmoy
Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
Corney, David
DiResta, Renee
Ferrara, Emilio
Hale, Scott
Halevy, Alon
Hovy, Eduard
Ji, Heng
Menczer, Filippo
Miguez, Ruben
Nakov, Preslav
Scheufele, Dietram
Sharma, Shivam
Zagni, Giovanni
author_facet Augenstein, Isabelle
Baldwin, Timothy
Cha, Meeyoung
Chakraborty, Tanmoy
Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
Corney, David
DiResta, Renee
Ferrara, Emilio
Hale, Scott
Halevy, Alon
Hovy, Eduard
Ji, Heng
Menczer, Filippo
Miguez, Ruben
Nakov, Preslav
Scheufele, Dietram
Sharma, Shivam
Zagni, Giovanni
contents The emergence of tools based on Large Language Models (LLMs), such as OpenAI's ChatGPT, Microsoft's Bing Chat, and Google's Bard, has garnered immense public attention. These incredibly useful, natural-sounding tools mark significant advances in natural language generation, yet they exhibit a propensity to generate false, erroneous, or misleading content -- commonly referred to as "hallucinations." Moreover, LLMs can be exploited for malicious applications, such as generating false but credible-sounding content and profiles at scale. This poses a significant challenge to society in terms of the potential deception of users and the increasing dissemination of inaccurate information. In light of these risks, we explore the kinds of technological innovations, regulatory reforms, and AI literacy initiatives needed from fact-checkers, news organizations, and the broader research and policy communities. By identifying the risks, the imminent threats, and some viable solutions, we seek to shed light on navigating various aspects of veracity in the era of generative AI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_05189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Factuality Challenges in the Era of Large Language Models
Augenstein, Isabelle
Baldwin, Timothy
Cha, Meeyoung
Chakraborty, Tanmoy
Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
Corney, David
DiResta, Renee
Ferrara, Emilio
Hale, Scott
Halevy, Alon
Hovy, Eduard
Ji, Heng
Menczer, Filippo
Miguez, Ruben
Nakov, Preslav
Scheufele, Dietram
Sharma, Shivam
Zagni, Giovanni
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The emergence of tools based on Large Language Models (LLMs), such as OpenAI's ChatGPT, Microsoft's Bing Chat, and Google's Bard, has garnered immense public attention. These incredibly useful, natural-sounding tools mark significant advances in natural language generation, yet they exhibit a propensity to generate false, erroneous, or misleading content -- commonly referred to as "hallucinations." Moreover, LLMs can be exploited for malicious applications, such as generating false but credible-sounding content and profiles at scale. This poses a significant challenge to society in terms of the potential deception of users and the increasing dissemination of inaccurate information. In light of these risks, we explore the kinds of technological innovations, regulatory reforms, and AI literacy initiatives needed from fact-checkers, news organizations, and the broader research and policy communities. By identifying the risks, the imminent threats, and some viable solutions, we seek to shed light on navigating various aspects of veracity in the era of generative AI.
title Factuality Challenges in the Era of Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05189