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Main Authors: Fereidani, Roya Moghaddasi, Vaníček, Jiří JL
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05633
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author Fereidani, Roya Moghaddasi
Vaníček, Jiří JL
author_facet Fereidani, Roya Moghaddasi
Vaníček, Jiří JL
contents Gaussian wavepacket dynamics has proven to be a useful semiclassical approximation for quantum simulations of high-dimensional systems with low anharmonicity. Compared to Heller's original local harmonic method, the variational Gaussian wavepacket dynamics is more accurate, but much more difficult to apply in practice because it requires evaluating the expectation values of the potential energy, gradient, and Hessian. If the variational approach is applied to the local cubic approximation of the potential, these expectation values can be evaluated analytically, but still require the costly third derivative of the potential. To reduce the cost of the resulting local cubic variational Gaussian wavepacket dynamics, we describe efficient high-order geometric integrators, which are symplectic, time-reversible, and norm-conserving. For small time steps, they also conserve the effective energy. We demonstrate the efficiency and geometric properties of these integrators numerically on a multi-dimensional, nonseparable coupled Morse potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_05633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-order geometric integrators for the local cubic variational Gaussian wavepacket dynamics
Fereidani, Roya Moghaddasi
Vaníček, Jiří JL
Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
Gaussian wavepacket dynamics has proven to be a useful semiclassical approximation for quantum simulations of high-dimensional systems with low anharmonicity. Compared to Heller's original local harmonic method, the variational Gaussian wavepacket dynamics is more accurate, but much more difficult to apply in practice because it requires evaluating the expectation values of the potential energy, gradient, and Hessian. If the variational approach is applied to the local cubic approximation of the potential, these expectation values can be evaluated analytically, but still require the costly third derivative of the potential. To reduce the cost of the resulting local cubic variational Gaussian wavepacket dynamics, we describe efficient high-order geometric integrators, which are symplectic, time-reversible, and norm-conserving. For small time steps, they also conserve the effective energy. We demonstrate the efficiency and geometric properties of these integrators numerically on a multi-dimensional, nonseparable coupled Morse potential.
title High-order geometric integrators for the local cubic variational Gaussian wavepacket dynamics
topic Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05633