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Main Authors: Wang, Fan, Yu, Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05646
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author Wang, Fan
Yu, Yi
author_facet Wang, Fan
Yu, Yi
contents We study transfer learning for estimating piecewise-constant signals when source data, which may be relevant but disparate, are available in addition to the target data. We first investigate transfer learning estimators that respectively employ $\ell_1$- and $\ell_0$-penalties for unisource data scenarios and then generalise these estimators to accommodate multisources. To further reduce estimation errors, especially when some sources significantly differ from the target, we introduce an informative source selection algorithm. We then examine these estimators with multisource selection and establish their minimax optimality. Unlike the common narrative in the transfer learning literature that the performance is enhanced through large source sample sizes, our approaches leverage higher observation frequencies and accommodate diverse frequencies across multiple sources. Our theoretical findings are supported by extensive numerical experiments, with the code available online, see https://github.com/chrisfanwang/transferlearning
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_05646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transfer learning for piecewise-constant mean estimation: Optimality, $\ell_1$- and $\ell_0$-penalisation
Wang, Fan
Yu, Yi
Methodology
Statistics Theory
We study transfer learning for estimating piecewise-constant signals when source data, which may be relevant but disparate, are available in addition to the target data. We first investigate transfer learning estimators that respectively employ $\ell_1$- and $\ell_0$-penalties for unisource data scenarios and then generalise these estimators to accommodate multisources. To further reduce estimation errors, especially when some sources significantly differ from the target, we introduce an informative source selection algorithm. We then examine these estimators with multisource selection and establish their minimax optimality. Unlike the common narrative in the transfer learning literature that the performance is enhanced through large source sample sizes, our approaches leverage higher observation frequencies and accommodate diverse frequencies across multiple sources. Our theoretical findings are supported by extensive numerical experiments, with the code available online, see https://github.com/chrisfanwang/transferlearning
title Transfer learning for piecewise-constant mean estimation: Optimality, $\ell_1$- and $\ell_0$-penalisation
topic Methodology
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05646