A Meta-Learning Perspective on Transformers for Causal Language Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Xinbo, Varshney, Lav R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wu, Xinbo
Varshney, Lav R.
author_facet Wu, Xinbo
Varshney, Lav R.
contents The Transformer architecture has become prominent in developing large causal language models. However, mechanisms to explain its capabilities are not well understood. Focused on the training process, here we establish a meta-learning view of the Transformer architecture when trained for the causal language modeling task, by explicating an inner optimization process within the Transformer. Further, within the inner optimization, we discover and theoretically analyze a special characteristic of the norms of learned token representations within Transformer-based causal language models. Our analysis is supported by experiments in various settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_05884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Meta-Learning Perspective on Transformers for Causal Language Modeling
Wu, Xinbo
Varshney, Lav R.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
The Transformer architecture has become prominent in developing large causal language models. However, mechanisms to explain its capabilities are not well understood. Focused on the training process, here we establish a meta-learning view of the Transformer architecture when trained for the causal language modeling task, by explicating an inner optimization process within the Transformer. Further, within the inner optimization, we discover and theoretically analyze a special characteristic of the norms of learned token representations within Transformer-based causal language models. Our analysis is supported by experiments in various settings.
title A Meta-Learning Perspective on Transformers for Causal Language Modeling
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05884