JVNV: A Corpus of Japanese Emotional Speech with Verbal Content and Nonverbal Expressions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin, Detai, Jiang, Junfeng, Takamichi, Shinnosuke, Saito, Yuki, Aizawa, Akiko, Saruwatari, Hiroshi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916148188020736
author Xin, Detai
Jiang, Junfeng
Takamichi, Shinnosuke
Saito, Yuki
Aizawa, Akiko
Saruwatari, Hiroshi
author_facet Xin, Detai
Jiang, Junfeng
Takamichi, Shinnosuke
Saito, Yuki
Aizawa, Akiko
Saruwatari, Hiroshi
contents We present the JVNV, a Japanese emotional speech corpus with verbal content and nonverbal vocalizations whose scripts are generated by a large-scale language model. Existing emotional speech corpora lack not only proper emotional scripts but also nonverbal vocalizations (NVs) that are essential expressions in spoken language to express emotions. We propose an automatic script generation method to produce emotional scripts by providing seed words with sentiment polarity and phrases of nonverbal vocalizations to ChatGPT using prompt engineering. We select 514 scripts with balanced phoneme coverage from the generated candidate scripts with the assistance of emotion confidence scores and language fluency scores. We demonstrate the effectiveness of JVNV by showing that JVNV has better phoneme coverage and emotion recognizability than previous Japanese emotional speech corpora. We then benchmark JVNV on emotional text-to-speech synthesis using discrete codes to represent NVs. We show that there still exists a gap between the performance of synthesizing read-aloud speech and emotional speech, and adding NVs in the speech makes the task even harder, which brings new challenges for this task and makes JVNV a valuable resource for relevant works in the future. To our best knowledge, JVNV is the first speech corpus that generates scripts automatically using large language models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_06072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JVNV: A Corpus of Japanese Emotional Speech with Verbal Content and Nonverbal Expressions
Xin, Detai
Jiang, Junfeng
Takamichi, Shinnosuke
Saito, Yuki
Aizawa, Akiko
Saruwatari, Hiroshi
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
We present the JVNV, a Japanese emotional speech corpus with verbal content and nonverbal vocalizations whose scripts are generated by a large-scale language model. Existing emotional speech corpora lack not only proper emotional scripts but also nonverbal vocalizations (NVs) that are essential expressions in spoken language to express emotions. We propose an automatic script generation method to produce emotional scripts by providing seed words with sentiment polarity and phrases of nonverbal vocalizations to ChatGPT using prompt engineering. We select 514 scripts with balanced phoneme coverage from the generated candidate scripts with the assistance of emotion confidence scores and language fluency scores. We demonstrate the effectiveness of JVNV by showing that JVNV has better phoneme coverage and emotion recognizability than previous Japanese emotional speech corpora. We then benchmark JVNV on emotional text-to-speech synthesis using discrete codes to represent NVs. We show that there still exists a gap between the performance of synthesizing read-aloud speech and emotional speech, and adding NVs in the speech makes the task even harder, which brings new challenges for this task and makes JVNV a valuable resource for relevant works in the future. To our best knowledge, JVNV is the first speech corpus that generates scripts automatically using large language models.
title JVNV: A Corpus of Japanese Emotional Speech with Verbal Content and Nonverbal Expressions
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06072