Quantum support vector data description for anomaly detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Oh, Hyeondo, Park, Daniel K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Oh, Hyeondo
Park, Daniel K.
author_facet Oh, Hyeondo
Park, Daniel K.
contents Anomaly detection is a critical problem in data analysis and pattern recognition, finding applications in various domains. We introduce quantum support vector data description (QSVDD), an unsupervised learning algorithm designed for anomaly detection. QSVDD utilizes a shallow-depth quantum circuit to learn a minimum-volume hypersphere that tightly encloses normal data, tailored for the constraints of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computing. Simulation results on the MNIST and Fashion MNIST image datasets demonstrate that QSVDD outperforms both quantum autoencoder and deep learning-based approaches under similar training conditions. Notably, QSVDD offers the advantage of training an extremely small number of model parameters, which grows logarithmically with the number of input qubits. This enables efficient learning with a simple training landscape, presenting a compact quantum machine learning model with strong performance for anomaly detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_06375
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum support vector data description for anomaly detection
Oh, Hyeondo
Park, Daniel K.
Quantum Physics
Anomaly detection is a critical problem in data analysis and pattern recognition, finding applications in various domains. We introduce quantum support vector data description (QSVDD), an unsupervised learning algorithm designed for anomaly detection. QSVDD utilizes a shallow-depth quantum circuit to learn a minimum-volume hypersphere that tightly encloses normal data, tailored for the constraints of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computing. Simulation results on the MNIST and Fashion MNIST image datasets demonstrate that QSVDD outperforms both quantum autoencoder and deep learning-based approaches under similar training conditions. Notably, QSVDD offers the advantage of training an extremely small number of model parameters, which grows logarithmically with the number of input qubits. This enables efficient learning with a simple training landscape, presenting a compact quantum machine learning model with strong performance for anomaly detection.
title Quantum support vector data description for anomaly detection
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06375