FABind: Fast and Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pei, Qizhi, Gao, Kaiyuan, Wu, Lijun, Zhu, Jinhua, Xia, Yingce, Xie, Shufang, Qin, Tao, He, Kun, Liu, Tie-Yan, Yan, Rui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910290472337408
author Pei, Qizhi
Gao, Kaiyuan
Wu, Lijun
Zhu, Jinhua
Xia, Yingce
Xie, Shufang
Qin, Tao
He, Kun
Liu, Tie-Yan
Yan, Rui
author_facet Pei, Qizhi
Gao, Kaiyuan
Wu, Lijun
Zhu, Jinhua
Xia, Yingce
Xie, Shufang
Qin, Tao
He, Kun
Liu, Tie-Yan
Yan, Rui
contents Modeling the interaction between proteins and ligands and accurately predicting their binding structures is a critical yet challenging task in drug discovery. Recent advancements in deep learning have shown promise in addressing this challenge, with sampling-based and regression-based methods emerging as two prominent approaches. However, these methods have notable limitations. Sampling-based methods often suffer from low efficiency due to the need for generating multiple candidate structures for selection. On the other hand, regression-based methods offer fast predictions but may experience decreased accuracy. Additionally, the variation in protein sizes often requires external modules for selecting suitable binding pockets, further impacting efficiency. In this work, we propose $\mathbf{FABind}$, an end-to-end model that combines pocket prediction and docking to achieve accurate and fast protein-ligand binding. $\mathbf{FABind}$ incorporates a unique ligand-informed pocket prediction module, which is also leveraged for docking pose estimation. The model further enhances the docking process by incrementally integrating the predicted pocket to optimize protein-ligand binding, reducing discrepancies between training and inference. Through extensive experiments on benchmark datasets, our proposed $\mathbf{FABind}$ demonstrates strong advantages in terms of effectiveness and efficiency compared to existing methods. Our code is available at https://github.com/QizhiPei/FABind
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_06763
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FABind: Fast and Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding
Pei, Qizhi
Gao, Kaiyuan
Wu, Lijun
Zhu, Jinhua
Xia, Yingce
Xie, Shufang
Qin, Tao
He, Kun
Liu, Tie-Yan
Yan, Rui
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Biomolecules
Modeling the interaction between proteins and ligands and accurately predicting their binding structures is a critical yet challenging task in drug discovery. Recent advancements in deep learning have shown promise in addressing this challenge, with sampling-based and regression-based methods emerging as two prominent approaches. However, these methods have notable limitations. Sampling-based methods often suffer from low efficiency due to the need for generating multiple candidate structures for selection. On the other hand, regression-based methods offer fast predictions but may experience decreased accuracy. Additionally, the variation in protein sizes often requires external modules for selecting suitable binding pockets, further impacting efficiency. In this work, we propose $\mathbf{FABind}$, an end-to-end model that combines pocket prediction and docking to achieve accurate and fast protein-ligand binding. $\mathbf{FABind}$ incorporates a unique ligand-informed pocket prediction module, which is also leveraged for docking pose estimation. The model further enhances the docking process by incrementally integrating the predicted pocket to optimize protein-ligand binding, reducing discrepancies between training and inference. Through extensive experiments on benchmark datasets, our proposed $\mathbf{FABind}$ demonstrates strong advantages in terms of effectiveness and efficiency compared to existing methods. Our code is available at https://github.com/QizhiPei/FABind
title FABind: Fast and Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06763