Super-slow phase transition catalyzed by BHs and the birth of baby BHs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jinno, Ryusuke, Kume, Jun'ya, Yamada, Masaki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Jinno, Ryusuke
Kume, Jun'ya
Yamada, Masaki
author_facet Jinno, Ryusuke
Kume, Jun'ya
Yamada, Masaki
contents We discuss the unique phenomenology of first-order phase transitions catalyzed by primordial black holes (BHs). If the number of BHs within one Hubble volume is smaller than unity at the time of bubble nucleation, each bubble catalyzed around them can expand to the Hubble size, and the universe is eventually filled with true vacuum much after nucleation. This super-slow transition predicts enhanced gravitational wave signals from bubble collisions and can be tested in future observations. Moreover, the remaining rare false vacuum patches give birth to baby BHs, which can account for the abundance of dark matter in our universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_06901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Super-slow phase transition catalyzed by BHs and the birth of baby BHs
Jinno, Ryusuke
Kume, Jun'ya
Yamada, Masaki
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We discuss the unique phenomenology of first-order phase transitions catalyzed by primordial black holes (BHs). If the number of BHs within one Hubble volume is smaller than unity at the time of bubble nucleation, each bubble catalyzed around them can expand to the Hubble size, and the universe is eventually filled with true vacuum much after nucleation. This super-slow transition predicts enhanced gravitational wave signals from bubble collisions and can be tested in future observations. Moreover, the remaining rare false vacuum patches give birth to baby BHs, which can account for the abundance of dark matter in our universe.
title Super-slow phase transition catalyzed by BHs and the birth of baby BHs
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06901