Fragility of the magnetic order in the prototypical altermagnet RuO$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Smolyanyuk, Andriy, Mazin, Igor I., Garcia-Gassull, Laura, Valentí, Roser
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Smolyanyuk, Andriy
Mazin, Igor I.
Garcia-Gassull, Laura
Valentí, Roser
author_facet Smolyanyuk, Andriy
Mazin, Igor I.
Garcia-Gassull, Laura
Valentí, Roser
contents Altermagnetism is a topic that has lately been gaining attention and the RuO$_2$ compound is among one of the most studied altermagnetic candidates. However, the survey of available literature on RuO$_2$ properties suggests that there is no consensus about the magnetism of this material. By performing density functional theory calculations, we show that the electronic properties of stoichiometric RuO$_2$ are described in terms of a smaller Hubbard $U$ within DFT+$U$ than the value required to have magnetism. We further argue that Ru vacancies can actually aid the formation of a magnetic state in RuO$_2$. This in turn suggests that a characterization of the amount of Ru vacancies in experimental samples might help the resolution of the controversy between the different experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_06909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fragility of the magnetic order in the prototypical altermagnet RuO$_2$
Smolyanyuk, Andriy
Mazin, Igor I.
Garcia-Gassull, Laura
Valentí, Roser
Materials Science
Altermagnetism is a topic that has lately been gaining attention and the RuO$_2$ compound is among one of the most studied altermagnetic candidates. However, the survey of available literature on RuO$_2$ properties suggests that there is no consensus about the magnetism of this material. By performing density functional theory calculations, we show that the electronic properties of stoichiometric RuO$_2$ are described in terms of a smaller Hubbard $U$ within DFT+$U$ than the value required to have magnetism. We further argue that Ru vacancies can actually aid the formation of a magnetic state in RuO$_2$. This in turn suggests that a characterization of the amount of Ru vacancies in experimental samples might help the resolution of the controversy between the different experimental results.
title Fragility of the magnetic order in the prototypical altermagnet RuO$_2$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06909