Some new perspectives on the Kruskal--Szekeres extension with applications to photon surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cederbaum, Carla, Wolff, Markus
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Cederbaum, Carla
Wolff, Markus
author_facet Cederbaum, Carla
Wolff, Markus
contents It is a well-known fact that the Schwarzschild spacetime admits a maximal spacetime extension in null coordinates which extends the exterior Schwarzschild region past the Killing horizon, called the Kruskal-Szekeres extension. This method of extending the Schwarzschild spacetime was later generalized by Brill-Hayward to a class of spacetimes of "profile $h$" across non-degenerate Killing horizons. Circumventing analytical subtleties in their approach, we reconfirm this fact by reformulating the problem as an ODE, and showing that the ODE admits a solution if and only if the naturally arising Killing horizon is non-degenerate. Notably, this approach lends itself to discussing regularity across the horizon for non-smooth metrics. We will discuss applications to the study of photon surfaces, extending results by Cederbaum-Galloway and Cederbaum-Jahns-Vičánek-Martínez beyond the Killing horizon. In particular, our analysis asserts that photon surfaces approaching the Killing horizon must necessarily cross it.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_06946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Some new perspectives on the Kruskal--Szekeres extension with applications to photon surfaces
Cederbaum, Carla
Wolff, Markus
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
83C05, 83C75, 53B20
It is a well-known fact that the Schwarzschild spacetime admits a maximal spacetime extension in null coordinates which extends the exterior Schwarzschild region past the Killing horizon, called the Kruskal-Szekeres extension. This method of extending the Schwarzschild spacetime was later generalized by Brill-Hayward to a class of spacetimes of "profile $h$" across non-degenerate Killing horizons. Circumventing analytical subtleties in their approach, we reconfirm this fact by reformulating the problem as an ODE, and showing that the ODE admits a solution if and only if the naturally arising Killing horizon is non-degenerate. Notably, this approach lends itself to discussing regularity across the horizon for non-smooth metrics. We will discuss applications to the study of photon surfaces, extending results by Cederbaum-Galloway and Cederbaum-Jahns-Vičánek-Martínez beyond the Killing horizon. In particular, our analysis asserts that photon surfaces approaching the Killing horizon must necessarily cross it.
title Some new perspectives on the Kruskal--Szekeres extension with applications to photon surfaces
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
83C05, 83C75, 53B20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.06946