PtychoDV: Vision Transformer-Based Deep Unrolling Network for Ptychographic Image Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gan, Weijie, Zhai, Qiuchen, McCann, Michael Thompson, Cardona, Cristina Garcia, Kamilov, Ulugbek S., Wohlberg, Brendt
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Gan, Weijie
Zhai, Qiuchen
McCann, Michael Thompson
Cardona, Cristina Garcia
Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
Wohlberg, Brendt
author_facet Gan, Weijie
Zhai, Qiuchen
McCann, Michael Thompson
Cardona, Cristina Garcia
Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
Wohlberg, Brendt
contents Ptychography is an imaging technique that captures multiple overlapping snapshots of a sample, illuminated coherently by a moving localized probe. The image recovery from ptychographic data is generally achieved via an iterative algorithm that solves a nonlinear phase retrieval problem derived from measured diffraction patterns. However, these iterative approaches have high computational cost. In this paper, we introduce PtychoDV, a novel deep model-based network designed for efficient, high-quality ptychographic image reconstruction. PtychoDV comprises a vision transformer that generates an initial image from the set of raw measurements, taking into consideration their mutual correlations. This is followed by a deep unrolling network that refines the initial image using learnable convolutional priors and the ptychography measurement model. Experimental results on simulated data demonstrate that PtychoDV is capable of outperforming existing deep learning methods for this problem, and significantly reduces computational cost compared to iterative methodologies, while maintaining competitive performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_07504
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PtychoDV: Vision Transformer-Based Deep Unrolling Network for Ptychographic Image Reconstruction
Gan, Weijie
Zhai, Qiuchen
McCann, Michael Thompson
Cardona, Cristina Garcia
Kamilov, Ulugbek S.
Wohlberg, Brendt
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Ptychography is an imaging technique that captures multiple overlapping snapshots of a sample, illuminated coherently by a moving localized probe. The image recovery from ptychographic data is generally achieved via an iterative algorithm that solves a nonlinear phase retrieval problem derived from measured diffraction patterns. However, these iterative approaches have high computational cost. In this paper, we introduce PtychoDV, a novel deep model-based network designed for efficient, high-quality ptychographic image reconstruction. PtychoDV comprises a vision transformer that generates an initial image from the set of raw measurements, taking into consideration their mutual correlations. This is followed by a deep unrolling network that refines the initial image using learnable convolutional priors and the ptychography measurement model. Experimental results on simulated data demonstrate that PtychoDV is capable of outperforming existing deep learning methods for this problem, and significantly reduces computational cost compared to iterative methodologies, while maintaining competitive performance.
title PtychoDV: Vision Transformer-Based Deep Unrolling Network for Ptychographic Image Reconstruction
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07504