Feasible route to high-temperature ambient-pressure hydride superconductivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dolui, Kapildeb, Conway, Lewis J., Heil, Christoph, Strobel, Timothy A., Prasankumar, Rohit, Pickard, Chris J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Dolui, Kapildeb
Conway, Lewis J.
Heil, Christoph
Strobel, Timothy A.
Prasankumar, Rohit
Pickard, Chris J.
author_facet Dolui, Kapildeb
Conway, Lewis J.
Heil, Christoph
Strobel, Timothy A.
Prasankumar, Rohit
Pickard, Chris J.
contents A key challenge in materials discovery is to find high-temperature superconductors. Hydrogen and hydride materials have long been considered promising materials displaying conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity. However, the high pressures required to stabilize these materials have restricted their application. Here, we present results from high-throughput computation, considering a wide range of high-symmetry ternary hydrides from across the periodic table at ambient pressure. This large composition space is then reduced by considering thermodynamic, dynamic, and magnetic stability, before direct estimations of the superconducting critical temperature. This approach has revealed a metastable ambient-pressure hydride superconductor, Mg$_2$IrH$_6$, with a predicted critical temperature of 160 K, comparable to the highest temperature superconducting cuprates. We propose a synthesis route via a structurally related insulator, Mg$_2$IrH$_7$, which is thermodynamically stable above 15 GPa and discuss the potential challenges in doing so.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_07562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feasible route to high-temperature ambient-pressure hydride superconductivity
Dolui, Kapildeb
Conway, Lewis J.
Heil, Christoph
Strobel, Timothy A.
Prasankumar, Rohit
Pickard, Chris J.
Superconductivity
Materials Science
A key challenge in materials discovery is to find high-temperature superconductors. Hydrogen and hydride materials have long been considered promising materials displaying conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity. However, the high pressures required to stabilize these materials have restricted their application. Here, we present results from high-throughput computation, considering a wide range of high-symmetry ternary hydrides from across the periodic table at ambient pressure. This large composition space is then reduced by considering thermodynamic, dynamic, and magnetic stability, before direct estimations of the superconducting critical temperature. This approach has revealed a metastable ambient-pressure hydride superconductor, Mg$_2$IrH$_6$, with a predicted critical temperature of 160 K, comparable to the highest temperature superconducting cuprates. We propose a synthesis route via a structurally related insulator, Mg$_2$IrH$_7$, which is thermodynamically stable above 15 GPa and discuss the potential challenges in doing so.
title Feasible route to high-temperature ambient-pressure hydride superconductivity
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07562