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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ray, Ruchira, Medina, Marco Avella, Rush, Cynthia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07900
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author Ray, Ruchira
Medina, Marco Avella
Rush, Cynthia
author_facet Ray, Ruchira
Medina, Marco Avella
Rush, Cynthia
contents Power posteriors "robustify" standard Bayesian inference by raising the likelihood to a constant fractional power, effectively downweighting its influence in the calculation of the posterior. Power posteriors have been shown to be more robust to model misspecification than standard posteriors in many settings. Previous work has shown that power posteriors derived from low-dimensional, parametric locally asymptotically normal models are asymptotically normal (Bernstein-von Mises) even under model misspecification. We extend these results to show that the power posterior moments converge to those of the limiting normal distribution suggested by the Bernstein-von Mises theorem. We then use this result to show that the mean of the power posterior, a point estimator, is asymptotically equivalent to the maximum likelihood estimator.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_07900
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymptotics for power posterior mean estimation
Ray, Ruchira
Medina, Marco Avella
Rush, Cynthia
Statistics Theory
Power posteriors "robustify" standard Bayesian inference by raising the likelihood to a constant fractional power, effectively downweighting its influence in the calculation of the posterior. Power posteriors have been shown to be more robust to model misspecification than standard posteriors in many settings. Previous work has shown that power posteriors derived from low-dimensional, parametric locally asymptotically normal models are asymptotically normal (Bernstein-von Mises) even under model misspecification. We extend these results to show that the power posterior moments converge to those of the limiting normal distribution suggested by the Bernstein-von Mises theorem. We then use this result to show that the mean of the power posterior, a point estimator, is asymptotically equivalent to the maximum likelihood estimator.
title Asymptotics for power posterior mean estimation
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.07900